Recipe: Chicken and Broccoli Penne Pasta

updated May 1, 2019
Chicken and Broccoli Penne
Jump to Recipe
We independently select these products—if you buy from one of our links, we may earn a commission. All prices were accurate at the time of publishing.
Post Image
(Image credit: Nealey Dozier)

I teach pasta-from-scratch cooking classes a few times a week, so I have plenty of recipes for luxurious cream sauces and all-day ragùs in my arsenal. But most nights, I don’t actually feel like rolling and cutting my own pasta or making a labor-intensive, cream-laden sauce. For dinners at home, I often look to my freezer and pantry for a quick fix.

(Image credit: Nealey Dozier)

This recipe uses up ingredients I always try to have on hand because, together or separately, they seem to have infinite uses. I love whole wheat penne for its nuttiness and bite, and in this recipe, a little goes a long way. Chicken breasts and veggies are freezer mainstays, and here the broccoli doesn’t even need to thaw.

(Image credit: Nealey Dozier)

I added mushrooms on a whim, mainly to use up some I had lurking in the fridge. (Cooking them adds a few extra minutes to the recipe, so leave them out if you’re in a crunch.) The pasta comes together with tangy cream cheese and the help of my favorite secret ingredient: starchy pasta water. The “liquid gold,” as I like to call it, helps create a luscious sauce so good you won’t even miss the heavy cream.

If you work smart — not only by using pantry staples, but by prepping and cooking side-by-side — dinner doesn’t have to be all that hard. And while this pasta might not be earning any James Beard awards, it’s definitely what I consider to be a weeknight win.

→ Serve This With: A Simple Side Salad

(Image credit: Nealey Dozier)

Chicken and Broccoli Penne

Serves 4 to 6

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 8 ounces

    whole wheat penne

  • 1

    (12-ounce) package frozen broccoli

  • 2 tablespoons

    neutral cooking oil, such as canola

  • 2

    boneless, skinless chicken breasts, sliced in half into 4 cutlets (about 1 1/2 pounds)

  • 2 tablespoons

    unsalted butter

  • 8 ounces

    sliced mushrooms, such as baby bella

  • 2 to 3

    large garlic cloves

  • 1

    (8-ounce) package cream cheese or neufchâtel, cut into cubes

  • 3/4 cup

    grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 200°F. Bring a large pot of heavily salted water to a boil. Stir the penne and frozen broccoli into the boiling water and cook according to the pasta package directions, or about 8 minutes, until al dente. Scoop out 2 cups of the cooking water and set aside. Drain the noodles and broccoli (do not rinse) and return to the pasta pot.

  2. Meanwhile, heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high until sizzling. Pat the chicken breasts very dry with paper towels and season the tops generously with salt and pepper. Add the chicken to the pan, seasoned side down (season the sides facing up once you place them in the pan); do not disturb the chicken once it is in the skillet. Once you can see a bit of golden color forming around the sides, after about 2 minutes or so, take a peek — the goal is to achieve a deep golden brown shade. Be patient, as more color equals more flavor. (Most people flip way too early.)

  3. Once you flip the chicken, take its temperature with an instant-read thermometer. Pull it from the pan when the temperature is between 155°F and 160°F. If the chicken is very thin, it may be almost done. If it's on the thicker side, it may need a few more minutes. Checking early allows you to gauge the remaining cooking time.

  4. Once the chicken is done, transfer to a baking sheet or oven-safe plate. Loosely tent with foil and transfer to the oven to keep it warm.

  5. Add the butter to the skillet. Once melted, add the mushrooms. Sprinkle with salt and cook, stirring occasionally, until tender and golden, 7 to 10 minutes. Add the garlic and cook for 20 to 30 seconds. Add the cream cheese and stir until melted and smooth. Whisk in 1 cup of the reserved pasta water, a little at time, until smooth, followed by the Parmesan. Pour the sauce over the noodles and broccoli, and toss to coat. If it's not quite creamy enough, add a little of the remaining pasta water. Taste and adjust seasoning.

  6. Slice the chicken into thin strips and serve over the pasta. Garnish with additional Parmesan.

(Image credit: Nealey Dozier)