How to Cook Perfect Rice on the Stovetop, With 3 Easy Methods

updated Apr 7, 2023
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Credit: Joe Lingeman

From long-grain white rice to basmati or jasmine, learn how to cook up a pot of stunningly simple, tender, and fluffy rice on the stovetop.

Makes3 cups cooked rice

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Post Image
Credit: Joe Lingeman

A very good pot of rice has the ability to transform a humble dinner of vegetables into a venerable feast. Rice is easy to find, inexpensive, and the perfect blank slate for the base of many classic dishes — fried rice, butter chicken, and red beans and rice come to mind (and that’s just scratching the surface of rice-based meals!).

A rice cooker is handy if you cook rice (and other grains) regularly and if you’ve got the space to store it, but you don’t actually need any special equipment or ingredients to cook up a pot of stunningly simple, tender, and fluffy rice.

In fact, all you really need is a cup of rice, a pot, and a stovetop. Here are the three best ways to cook long-grain white rice, brown rice, and aromatic rices — like jasmine and basmati — on the stovetop.

3 Methods for Stovetop Rice

Many rice recipes rely on ratios for rice to water. I can cook pasta blindfolded, make grits with ease, and bake potatoes with the best of them. But cooking a pot of rice on the stovetop remained a mystery until I gave up juggling water-to-rice ratios and tried different techniques instead.

A good pot of rice holds a mountain of fluffy, separate grains — no matter the type of rice. And not all rice varieties are the same, so there is no reason to cook them using the same method.

Credit: Joe Lingeman

These stovetop methods use different pot sizes and water boiling methods (make sure you have a nice, tight-fitting lid for each). Try not to peek while the rice cooks — that will change the cook time and water absorption rate.

First, Rinse the Rice

Rice, like dried beans, is an agriculture product, meaning it comes from the field and processor with some dirt, debris, and, in rice’s case, starch in the bag or box. Rinsing the rice is the first line of defense against gummy grains, as it washes away loose, powdery starch that can stick to the grains upon cooking. Always use a fine-mesh strainer to rinse your rice under cool running water — no matter the cooking method.

How to Cook Perfect Rice: White, Brown, and Basmati Rice

Long-grain white rice: Standard long-grain white rice is best suited for the simmer-and-steam method. Here the rice simmers in water until completely absorbed. Slide the pot off the heat to steam, and with a quick fluff of your fork the rice is ready.

For brown rice: Brown rice has a nutty flavor and delightful chew. It also has a tough reputation, often cooking up gummy or underdone. A fool-proof method is what this rice needs, and cooking brown rice like pasta fits the bill. Bring a big pot of water to a boil and stir in the rice. Fish out a grain or two every so often and take a taste. Once the rice is tender and chewy, drain, return the rice to the pot, and steam.

For basmati or jasmine rice: When aromatic rice like basmati or jasmine are on the menu, use the pilaf method. Toast the rice in butter and then pour in boiling water. Cook until the water is gone, then steam off the heat for distinct grains of rice that perfume the kitchen and are full of toasty flavor.

How To Cook Perfect Rice (3 Ways)

From long-grain white rice to basmati or jasmine, learn how to cook up a pot of stunningly simple, tender, and fluffy rice on the stovetop.

Makes 3 cups cooked rice

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 1 cup

    rice

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    kosher salt

  • 1 tablespoon

    unsalted butter or oil (optional)

Equipment

  • Measuring cups and spoons

  • Fine-mesh strainer

  • Small or medium saucepan with a lid

  • Small pot or electric kettle, for aromatic rice

  • Spoon

  • Fork

Instructions

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Method 1: Simmer and steam long-grain white rice.

  1. Rinse the rice. Place the rice in a fine-mesh strainer and rinse under cool, running water until the water runs clear. This removes dusty starch that can lead to gummy grains.

  2. Boil the water in a small saucepan. Bring 1 1/2 cups water to a boil in a covered small saucepan over high heat.

  3. Add the rice, salt, and butter. Stir in the rice, salt, and butter or oil, if using.

  4. Cover and simmer for 18 to 20 minutes. Bring back to a gentle simmer. Cover, reduce the heat to low, and cook until the water is absorbed, 18 to 20 minutes.

  5. Rest the rice off the heat for 10 minutes and then fluff. Remove from the heat and let the saucepan stand, covered, for 10 minutes. Uncover, fluff with a fork, and serve.

Method 2: Cook long-grain brown rice like pasta.

  1. Rinse the rice. Place the rice in a fine-mesh strainer and rinse under cool, running water until the water runs clear. This removes dusty starch that can lead to gummy grains.

  2. Boil the water in a medium saucepan. Bring 8 cups of water to a boil in a covered 4-quart saucepan over high heat.

  3. Add the rice and cook uncovered 33 to 35 minutes. Stir in the rice and boil, uncovered, until tender but still slightly chewy, 33 to 35 minutes.

  4. Drain off excess water and steam until tender. Drain the rice in a fine-mesh strainer. Return the rice to the saucepan, cover, and steam off the heat for 10 minutes.

  5. Add the salt and butter to finish. Add the salt and butter or oil, if using, fluff with a fork, and serve.

Method 3: Use pilaf technique for aromatic rice, such as basmati or jasmine.

  1. Rinse the rice. Place the rice in a fine-mesh strainer and rinse under cool, running water until the water runs clear. This removes dusty starch that can lead to gummy grains.

  2. Boil the water separately. Bring water to a boil in a small pot or electric kettle. Use 2 cups water per 1 cup basmati rice and 1 1/2 cups water per 1 cup jasmine rice.

  3. Melt the butter and toast the rice. In a separate small saucepan, heat the butter or oil over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the rice and salt, stirring until the excess water from rinsing evaporates and to coat in the butter. Sauté, stirring constantly, until a starchy film develops on the bottom of the pan and the rice smells slightly toasted, 2 minutes.

  4. Carefully add the boiling water, cover, and cook for 18 minutes. Pour in the boiling water, reduce heat to low, cover, and cook until the water is completely absorbed, about 18 minutes.

  5. Steam the rice off the heat for 10 minutes and then fluff. Remove from the heat. Keep covered and let steam for 10 minutes. Fluff with a fork and serve.

Recipe Notes

Storage: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days.