apartment therapy changing the world, one room at a time


Straight Up: DIY Simple Syrup

2008_04_18-SimpleSyrup3.jpgWith warm-weather-drinks season fast approaching (Mojitos, Caipirinhas, Mint Juleps!), now’s a good time to stock up on a key ingredient in many refreshing summer cocktails: simple syrup.

 
 

Also known as bar syrup, sugar syrup, or gomme, simple syrup plays well in any chilled drink calling for a dash of sweetness. While regular granulated sugar can be stubbornly slow to dissolve in cold liquid (think of the grains that collect at the bottom of a glass of iced tea), simple syrup blends in smoothly and easily. A staple of any well-equipped bar, simple syrup is used in many classic cocktail recipes, including Daiquiris, French 75s, Tom Collins, Whisky Sours, and Ramos Gin Fizzes.

And simple syrup is just that: Simple. While several commercial brands are available at gourmet stores (priced at an eyebrow-raising $5 to $8 for what is literally just a small bottle of sugar and water), it makes infinite sense - and takes only a few minutes - to stir up a batch of your own:

Basic Recipe
makes approximately 1 1/2 cups

1 cup granulated sugar
1 cup water

Combine sugar and water in a small saucepan and simmer over medium heat, stirring until sugar is completely dissolved. Allow mixture to cool, then decant into a clean container with a tight-fitting lid. Keeps in the refrigerator for several weeks.

Some Simple Variations


  • For a deeper, richer flavor, swap out the granulated sugar for brown sugar. (This recipe works especially well in rum drinks, but is not recommended for gin-based cocktails as it will give the clear liquid a brownish tint.)

  • For a thicker, heavier syrup, simply adjust the proportions. (Many mixologists prefer a 2:1 sugar-to-water ratio.)

  • For an even simpler no-stove method, author and bartender extraordinaire Dale DeGroff suggests combining equal parts ultrafine (a.k.a. superfine or caster, not confectioners or powdered - trust us) sugar and water in a bottle with a tight-fitting lid or cork, then shaking the mixture vigorously until the sugar dissolves, allowing it to settle, then shaking briefly again.

Flavored Infusions

For extra flavor and zip, aromatics such as fresh mint leaves, lemon or lime zest (and/or juice), vanilla pods, or fresh peeled and sliced ginger root may be added to the hot mixture after the sugar has dissolved. Once the aromatics are completely submerged in the syrup, remove the pan from heat and allow the mixture to steep for about half an hour. Filter out and discard all solids before storing by pouring the syrup through a tightly woven mesh strainer.

For a Silkier Texture

Old-time recipes call for the addition of a third ingredient, gum arabic, which gives the syrup (here referred to as “gomme”) and the cocktails it's made with, a distinctively silky mouth feel.

Do you have any syrup recipes of your own? Any special cocktails you use them in? Let us know!

(Image: Nora Maynard)

-Nora

Tags

Beverages, D.I.Y. Recipe, cocktail, Straight Up, simple syrup, bar syrup, cold drinks, gomme, sugar syrup, sweeteners, summer cocktail

Related Links

Share

Comments (13)

i made up some simple syrup a few weeks ago to use in making sorbet and have a bunch left over. it hadn't even occurred to me to use it in cocktails. i'll have to try it out this weekend!

http://threadtrace.wordpress.com/

posted by cassiopia on April 18th 2008 at 6:29am
view cassiopia's profile

keeps in the fridge for several weeks...how do you know when it's "gone bad"? Does the smell or color change?

posted by spossberg on April 18th 2008 at 6:30am
view spossberg's profile

spossberg: when simple syrup "goes bad" it will develop mold. In many cases, this will not happen until the syrup's been stored for several months--or even longer (depending on how well-sterilized the container was to begin with, etc.), so it's really a personal judgement call. But "several weeks" is the (admittedly somewhat vague) time period most authorities give for food safety. (And since it's so quick and inexpensive to make, why risk it?)

Infused syrups will have a much shorter life though because of the volatile oils they contain. Their flavor will begin to fade or go off much more quickly.

posted by nora on April 18th 2008 at 7:22am
view nora's profile

I've made rhubarb and ginger syrups for fun summer drinks. YUM!

posted by rachel on April 18th 2008 at 7:28am
view rachel's profile

Both the plain daiquiri (rum/lime/syrup) and the plain margarita (tequila/triple sec/lime/syrup) are often overlooked in favor of fancier variations, but nothing is more tasty and refreshing on a hot day. The former is great because all you have to do is keep some rum, fresh limes, and ice around and you're in business.

I haven't tried it yet but have been wondering if you could precombine the lime juice and syrup to make a homemade daiquiri mix, or whether it would start to taste 'processed'.

posted by micah77 on April 18th 2008 at 8:23am
view micah77's profile

micah 77, lemon and lime juice start to lose their freshness and flavor pretty quickly, so it's usually best to just to squeeze what you need and use it up right away. But man, nothing like fresh citrus in a drink! Mmmmm!

posted by nora on April 18th 2008 at 8:31am
view nora's profile

That makes sense.

I guess having to cut and squeeze the limes serves as an effective "speed bump" in the daiquiri-drinking experience, so that's a side benefit.

posted by micah77 on April 18th 2008 at 9:57am
view micah77's profile

Ginger syrups are great, and don't throw away that steeped ginger! Roll it in a pan of sugar, dry it on a rack or in a low 200 oven, and viola, candied ginger! Ming Tsai taught me this trick:

http://www.ming.com/simplyming/showrecipes_season4/410_GingerSyrup.html

posted by Rog on April 18th 2008 at 10:18am
view Rog's profile

In the French Caribbean we loved a variation on the daiquiri called Un Planteur, made with Rhum Agricole (which I've not found in the US) and a syrup with a brownish tinge, made from sugar cane juice.

Here we've made a satisfactory substitute using white Cuban rum and a simple syrup made from organic cane sugar. It has a little more complex flavor than plain granulated sugar syrup.

posted by Dulcibella on April 18th 2008 at 10:28am
view Dulcibella's profile

Lots of fresh lime juice, too, of course.

posted by Dulcibella on April 18th 2008 at 10:28am
view Dulcibella's profile

perfect timing on this!

i'm planning a backyard bbq tomorrow and will be serving the guests French 75's. it is my new favorite cocktail, simple, summery & sparkly:

ingredients: gin, champagne, lemon juice, & you guessed it, simple syrup

posted by thepeoplescortney on April 18th 2008 at 10:35am
view thepeoplescortney's profile

This is fantastic - and there's nothing like a classic daiquiri.

posted by jazspin on April 18th 2008 at 10:47am
view jazspin's profile

On Rhum Agricole - Try searching for La Favorite Rhum Agricole or Neisson. You should also know that 10 Cane Rum, which is widely available, is a cane juice product.

posted by Boraxics on April 21st 2008 at 6:31am
view Boraxics's profile