Thanksgiving Chile Rellenos

published Nov 24, 2024
thanksgiving
overhead shot of chile rellenos in a baking dish with some missing
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe; Food Styling: Janette Zepeda

These cheesy stuffed poblano peppers on a bed of garlicky tomato sauce are sure to impress everyone at the table.

Serves8

Prep50 minutes to 55 minutes

Cook50 minutes to 1 hour

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overhead shot of chile rellenos in a baking dish with some missing
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe; Food Styling: Janette Zepeda

For most of my childhood, Thanksgiving meant a variety of traditional Mexican dishes were served, and not so much the typical spread of roasted turkey, mashed potatoes, and green bean casserole. When I was growing up, my grandma’s chiles rellenos were always on the table. Typically you’ll see chiles rellenos enrobed in an egg mixture, fried, and then topped with a tomato sauce, but this fun twist has been in my family for decades. 

In this recipe, corn is the star; it’s the main component in the filling (my grandma likes to use fresh corn, but you can substitute with frozen corn). She would also fill the chiles rellenos with Oaxaca cheese. Over the years, I found that Monterey Jack makes a great substitute when Oaxaca cheese is unavailable because it melts perfectly over the peppers and the corn filling. 

To make the flavorful tomato sauce, cook down tomatoes, garlic, and onion until they release their juices and all the flavors marry together. Then, blend the mixture and add it back to the pot. It will continue to cook on the stove, ensuring that you’re left with a luscious sauce with a hint of fresh oregano. Paired with the smoky poblano peppers, it makes for a mouthwatering dish that works as a side dish or a main course. I hope it brings as much joy to your Thanksgiving table as it brings to ours every year.

Why You’ll Love It

  • Flavor in every bite! Between the melty cheese, corn filling, smoky poblano peppers, and silky tomato sauce, this dish is filled with layers of flavor.
  • It’s great for any family gathering or as dinner with leftovers. These chiles rellenos are my favorite recipe to make when feeding a crowd. You can make one big batch and serve it with a side of Mexican rice for the perfect vegetarian-friendly meal.
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe; Food Styling: Janette Zepeda

Key Ingredients in Thanksgiving Chiles Rellenos

  • Poblano peppers. The poblano peppers, known for their low heat content and their delicious flavor once roasted, are the star of the show.
  • Monterey Jack cheese. Its fat and moisture content makes it ideal for melting.
  • Corn. Brings in a touch of sweetness and adds texture to the inside of the poblano peppers.
  • Tomatoes. Bring a hint of acidity to the dish, making it fully balanced between the smokiness of the peppers and the sweetness of the corn. 

How to Make Thanksgiving Chiles Rellenos

  1. Roast the peppers. Arrange peppers on a baking sheet and broil until all the peppers are blistered. Place the peppers in a heatproof bowl and wrap tightly in plastic wrap set aside for 10 minutes. After broiling, the peppers will be fragile. 
  2. Make the tomato sauce. Cook diced yellow onions, diced tomatoes, garlic, and fresh oregano in a skillet until softened. Remove the oregano stems and blend the mixture until smooth. Return to the skillet, cook for another 5 minutes, and then pour into the baking dish.
  3. Make the filling. Heat olive oil in a medium skillet, add thawed frozen corn, yellow onion, tomatoes, salt, pepper, and bay leaves and cook until softened.
  4. Assemble the chiles. Carefully peel steamed poblano peppers, then gently open and scrape out the seeds and membranes. It’s important not to rinse the peppers while peeling to avoid losing any of the flavor that was built during the process, as the broiling process brings out a nice smoky flavor. It is important to handle them with care and avoid any large rips while peeling. Once done, place peppers slit-side up onto the baking dish, and fill them evenly with corn filling and top with Monterey jack cheese.
  5. Bake the chiles rellenos. Bake until the sauce is bubbling and the cheese has melted. Garnish with freshly ground black pepper and chopped parsley if desired.
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe; Food Styling: Janette Zepeda

Thanksgiving Chile Rellenos Recipe

These cheesy stuffed poblano peppers on a bed of garlicky tomato sauce are sure to impress everyone at the table.

Prep time 50 minutes to 55 minutes

Cook time 50 minutes to 1 hour

Serves 8

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the peppers and assembly:

  • 8

    medium poblano peppers

  • 4 ounces

    Monterey Jack cheese, shredded or thinly sliced

  • Finely chopped fresh parsley leaves, for garnish (optional)

For the tomato sauce:

  • 1 tablespoon

    olive oil

  • 1

    medium yellow onion, diced (about 1 1/2 cups)

  • 6

    medium Roma tomatoes, diced (about 3 cups)

  • 2 cloves

    garlic, minced

  • 2 sprigs

    fresh oregano

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    kosher salt, plus more as needed

  • 1/4 teaspoon

    freshly ground black pepper

For the filling:

  • 16 ounces

    frozen corn kernels (about 2 cups), thawed

  • 1 tablespoon

    olive oil

  • 1

    small yellow onion, finely diced (about 1/2 cup)

  • 1

    medium Roma tomato, finely diced (about 1/2 cup)

  • 1 teaspoon

    kosher salt

  • 1/4 teaspoon

    freshly ground black pepper

  • 1

    dried bay leaf

Instructions

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Roast the peppers:

  1. Arrange a rack in the upper third of the oven (or about 7 inches from the broiler) and heat the oven to broil. Line a rimmed baking sheet with aluminum foil.

  2. Place 8 medium poblano peppers on the baking sheet and broil until mostly charred and blistered on all sides, flipping halfway through, 10 to 12 minutes total. Transfer to a large heatproof bowl and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Let sit for at least 10 minutes for the peppers to steam. Meanwhile, heat the oven to 375ºF. Make the sauce and filling.

Make the tomato sauce:

  1. Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a medium skillet over medium heat until shimmering. Add 1 diced medium yellow onion, 6 diced medium Roma tomatoes, 2 minced garlic cloves, 2 fresh oregano sprigs, 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onion is softened and the tomatoes have released their juices, about 5 minutes.

  2. Turn off the heat. Remove the oregano stems and set aside. Transfer the sauce to a blender or use an immersion blender and blend until smooth.

  3. Return the sauce to the skillet and add the reserved oregano stems. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Continue to boil, stirring occasionally, until sputtering, about 5 minutes on low heat. Pour the sauce into a 9x13-inch baking dish. Wipe out the skillet and use for the filling.

Make the filling:

  1. Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in the now-empty skillet over medium heat until shimmering. Add 16 ounces thawed frozen corn kernels, 1 finely diced small yellow onion, 1 finely diced medium Roma tomato, 1 teaspoon kosher salt, 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, and 1 dried bay leaf. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the tomatoes and onions soften, about 5 minutes. Take the skillet off the heat.

Assemble and bake the chile rellenos:

  1. Peel the poblanos (use a paper towel to help rub off the skin if needed, but do not rinse) and return to the baking sheet. Using a paring knife and starting from the stem end and working down to the tip, cut a long slit into each pepper; do not cut all the way through the other side of the pepper.

  2. Being careful not to tear the peppers, scrape out the seeds and membranes from each pepper with a spoon and discard. If you’re having trouble scraping the seeds from the peppers without tearing them, try using your hands instead. Don’t worry if you do tear them — the sauce will hold the peppers in place so you can still stuff them.

  3. Place the peppers slit-side up in a single layer on the sauce in the baking dish. Divide the filling between the peppers (heaping 1/4 cup each) and spread into an even layer. Top the filling evenly with 4 ounces shredded or thinly sliced Monterey Jack cheese. Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil.

  4. Bake until the sauce is bubbling and the cheese is melted, about 15 minutes. Garnish with freshly ground black pepper and finely chopped fresh parsley leaves if desired.

Recipe Notes

Substitutions: Low-moisture mozzarella cheese can be substituted for Monterey Jack. Drained canned or fresh corn kernels can be substituted for the frozen corn.

Make ahead: The poblano peppers can be broiled, peeled, scraped clean, and refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 2 days before stuffing.

Storage: Leftovers can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 4 days.

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