Classic Struffoli

updated Nov 14, 2024
christmas

Take a break from baking and fry up this old-school Italian dessert instead.

Serves6 to 8

Prep40 minutes

Cook15 minutes

Jump to Recipe
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Struffoli is not only a fun word to say. The classic Italian dessert, also known as Italian Honey Balls, is a festive that’s traditionally served during Christmas time, just like panettone, pizzelle, and pignoli.

Tiny balls of dough are fried until golden-brown. Crunchy on the outside and soft on the inside, they’re then tossed in a sticky-sweet honey syrup and decorated with rainbow sprinkles. You’ll find these glistening mounds on Italian dessert spreads all holiday season long. Here’s how to make it.

Why You’ll Love It

  • It’s the perfect Christmas dessert. This wreath-shaped dessert adorned with festive sprinkles is traditionally enjoyed during the holiday season.
  • Struffoli balls are crunchy, yet light. Deep-frying is what gives the struffoli balls their delicious flavor and light texture.
Credit: Olivia Mack McCool

Key Ingredients in Struffoli

  • All-purpose flour: You’ll need 2 cups of all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting.
  • Butter: Use unsalted butter for the dough.
  • Eggs: You’ll need 3 large eggs.
  • Citrus zest: A combination of orange zest and lemon zest adds a bright, citrus flavor.
  • Honey: The fried dough balls are tossed in a sweet honey syrup.
  • Orange juice: Freshly squeezed orange juice flavors the honey syrup.
  • Sprinkles: Rainbow nonpareil sprinkles are the most traditional choice of sprinkles for decorating struffoli. The colors make the dish super-festive, and their texture adds a satisfying crunch. These sprinkles also come in holiday colors if you’d prefer those. 

How to Make Struffoli

  1. Make the dough. Place the all-purpose flour, sugar, orange and lemon zests, kosher salt, and baking powder in a food processor. Pulse to combine. Add the butter and pulse until the butter is fully incorporated and the flour has a little more texture. Add the eggs and vanilla extract, then pulse until the mixture forms a ball. Form into a ball, then wrap completely in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes.
  2. Roll into balls. Lightly dust a baking sheet and a work surface with flour. Cut the dough into 8 pieces. Roll each piece on the work surface into a 1/2-inch thick rope that’s 10 to 12 inches long. Cut the rope crosswise into 1/2-inch pieces with a bench scraper or knife. (You should get 20 to 24 pieces.) Roll each piece of dough into a ball and place on the baking sheet. Repeat with the remaining dough pieces.
  3. Deep-fry. Heat the canola oil in a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium-high heat until 350°F and line a second baking sheet with paper towels. When the oil is ready, fry in 4 batches: Carefully add the dough balls to the hot oil and fry, stirring a couple times, until puffed and golden brown all over, about 2 minutes. Use a slotted spoon or spider to remove the dough balls, carefully shake off the excess oil back into the pan, then transfer the fried dough to the paper towel. Repeat frying the remaining 3 batches of dough.
  4. Toss in honey syrup. Place the honey and orange juice in a large skillet over medium heat and stir to combine. Cook until the honey is warmed through and syrupy. Add all of the dough balls to the skillet. Turn off the heat and gently toss until well coated. Remove from heat and let cool in the skillet for 5 minutes. Meanwhile, coat the outside of a straight-sided glass with cooking spray and place in the middle of a round platter or cake stand.
  5. Assemble. Using a big spoon, pile the struffoli around the glass, creating a wreath shape. Drizzle any remaining honey syrup over the top and decorate with sprinkles. Let sit for 10 minutes then carefully remove the glass and serve.

Tips for Frying the Struffoli

  • Bring your oil up to 350°F. If the oil is cooler than that, they’ll be too oil-logged; if it’s hotter than that they will cook too quickly and burn.
  • Prepare a paper towel-lined baking sheet. Have a baking sheet ready to go to transfer the cooked struffoli onto. You don’t want to be fumbling to get one ready once the balls are already perfectly golden-brown.
  • Use a slotted spoon or metal spider. You’ll need to stir the balls and gently lift the finished ones, draining any excess oil. 

Make-Ahead, Storage, and Freezing Tips

There’s no way to sugar-coat it: This dessert is a bit labor-intensive to make. The recipe is not hard, by any means, but it takes some time and patience to roll and fry all the little hazelnut-sized balls. Rest assured that it’s well-worth it! But in case you don’t want to be frying on Christmas morning while your family is hanging around the kitchen, there is a hack to make them ahead: freeze the already-fried dough balls.

  • To freeze: Make the dough, form the balls, fry them, let them cool a little and then pop them into plastic freezer bags and freeze for up to one month. When you’re ready to serve them, take them out of the freezer to defrost. Make the honey syrup and toss the defrosted struffoli in the syrup. 
  • Make ahead: You can make struffoli up to 2 days ahead. Hold off on decorating with the sprinkles until you’re ready to serve, otherwise their colors could bleed.
  • Storage: Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
Credit: Olivia Mack McCool

More Italian Desserts to Try

Struffoli Recipe

Take a break from baking and fry up this old-school Italian dessert instead.

Prep time 40 minutes

Cook time 15 minutes

Serves 6 to 8

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the struffoli:

  • 2 tablespoons

    unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch pieces, at room temperature

  • 1

    medium orange, finely grated zest (about 2 teaspoons) and 1 tablespoon juice

  • 1

    medium lemon, finely grated zest (about 1 1/2 teaspoons)

  • 2 cups

    all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting

  • 3 tablespoons

    granulated sugar

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    kosher salt

  • 1/4 teaspoon

    baking powder

  • 3

    large eggs

  • 1 teaspoon

    vanilla extract

  • 3 cups

    canola oil, for deep-frying

For assembly:

  • 3/4 cup

    honey

  • 1 tablespoon

    freshly squeezed orange juice

  • Cooking spray

  • Sugar sprinkles

Instructions

Show Images

Make the dough:

  1. Place 2 cups all-purpose flour, 3 tablespoons granulated sugar, the orange and lemon zests, 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, and 1/4 teaspoon baking powder in a food processor fitted with the blade attachment. Pulse to combine. Add the butter and pulse until the butter is fully incorporated and the flour has a little more texture, about 5 pulses.

  2. Add 3 large eggs and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract. Pulse until the mixture forms a ball, 12 to 15 pulses. Dust your hands with flour and remove the dough from the food processor. Form into a ball, then wrap completely in plastic wrap. Refrigerate for 30 minutes.

  3. Lightly dust a baking sheet and a work surface with flour. Cut the dough into 8 pieces. Roll each piece on the work surface into a 1/2-inch thick rope that's 10 to 12 inches long. Cut the rope crosswise into 1/2-inch pieces with a bench scraper or knife. (You should get 20 to 24 pieces.) Roll each piece of dough into a ball and place on the baking sheet. Repeat with the remaining dough pieces.

  4. Heat 3 cups canola oil in a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium-high heat until 350°F, about 10 minutes. Meanwhile, line a second baking sheet with paper towels.

  5. When the oil is ready, fry in 4 batches: Carefully add the dough balls to the hot oil and fry, stirring a couple times, until puffed and golden brown all over, about 2 minutes. Use a slotted spoon or spider to remove the dough balls, carefully shake off the excess oil back into the pan, then transfer the fried dough to the paper towel. Repeat frying the remaining 3 batches of dough.

Make the honey syrup and assemble:

  1. Place 3/4 cup honey and the orange juice in a large skillet over medium heat and stir to combine. Cook until the honey is warmed through and syrupy, 1 to 2 minutes.

  2. Add all of the dough balls to the skillet. Turn off the heat and gently toss until well coated. Remove from heat and let cool in the skillet for 5 minutes. Meanwhile, coat the outside of a straight-sided glass with cooking spray and place in the middle of a round platter or cake stand.

  3. Using a big spoon, pile the struffoli around the glass, creating a wreath shape. Drizzle any remaining honey syrup over the top and decorate with sprinkles. Let sit for 10 minutes then carefully remove the glass and serve.

Recipe Notes

Frying: If you don’t have a thermometer, drop a small piece of bread into the oil. If it immediately turns golden, the oil is ready.

Make ahead: You can make struffoli 2 days ahead and store in an airtight container at room temperature. Hold off on decorating with the sprinkles until you’re ready to serve, otherwise their colors could bleed.