Recipe: Black Pepper & Maple Roast Turkey

Christine Gallary
Christine GallarySenior Recipe Editor at The Kitchn
After graduating from Le Cordon Bleu in Paris, I worked at Cook's Illustrated and CHOW's test kitchens. I've edited and tested recipes for more than 15 years, including developing recipes for the James Beard-award winning Mister Jiu's in Chinatown cookbook. My favorite taste testers are my husband, Hayden, and daughter, Sophie.
updated Nov 14, 2019
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A roasted turkey on a platter with fresh garnish
Credit: Joe Lingeman
Spicy black pepper and sweet maple syrup mix together in a compound butter to flavor this easy roast turkey.

Serves8 to 10

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(Image credit: Joe Lingeman)

With just two pantry staples, you can easily flavor your Thanksgiving turkey without any brining or fussing. Sweet maple syrup and coarsely ground black pepper pair up to season the bird, all thanks to the use of a compound butter. Spread this maple-pepper compound butter under the skin of the turkey, and baste it with more maple syrup while it’s roasting to get a picture-perfect, mahogany-colored bird. The gravy that’s made with all the pan drippings at the bottom of the roasting pan is a revelation of spicy, sweet flavor as well.

(Image credit: Joe Lingeman)

Don’t worry that all this maple syrup will make the turkey too sweet. Adding some soy sauce to the maple glaze keeps it from being cloying and helps give the turkey a beautiful burnished color. A dash of soy into the gravy keeps it from being too sweet as well. This turkey needs no prep work or brining until you’re ready to throw it in the oven, making it a great last-minute flavoring option if you suddenly find yourself in charge of the Thanksgiving centerpiece.

(Image credit: Joe Lingeman)

Black Pepper & Maple Roast Turkey Breast

To adapt this recipe for a 3- to 7-pound bone-in turkey breast, make a half recipe of the maple syrup and butter mixture, then rub it under the skin of the turkey breast (you might not need all of it if you have a small turkey breast). Season the turkey breast all over with salt and pepper. Make half of the amount of glaze.

Follow the same roasting directions as below, including placing broth in the bottom of the pan. Brush the turkey with the glaze every 20 minutes. Start checking the turkey for doneness after 1 hour of roasting time. Proceed with making the gravy with the same amounts and method as below.

Black Pepper & Maple Roast Turkey

Spicy black pepper and sweet maple syrup mix together in a compound butter to flavor this easy roast turkey.

Serves 8 to 10

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the turkey:

  • 8 tablespoons

    (1 stick) unsalted butter, at room temperature

  • 1/4 cup

    plus 1 tablespoon maple syrup, divided

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons

    coarsely ground black pepper, plus more for seasoning

  • 1 teaspoon

    kosher salt, plus more for seasoning

  • 1

    (12- to-15-pound) whole turkey, thawed if frozen

  • 2 cups

    low-sodium chicken or turkey broth

  • 1 tablespoon

    soy sauce

For the gravy:

  • Vegetable oil or unsalted butter, as needed

  • 1/4 cup

    all-purpose flour

  • Up to 1 1/2 cups low-sodium chicken or turkey broth, as needed

  • Tamari or soy sauce

  • Kosher salt

  • Coarsely ground black pepper

Instructions

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  1. Roast the turkey: Arrange a rack in the lower third of the oven, remove any racks above it, and heat to 450°F. Have a roasting pan fitted with a roasting rack ready. (If you don't have a roasting rack, crumple up a few sheets of aluminum foil and place them on the bottom of a regular or disposable roasting pan.)

  2. Place the butter, 1 tablespoon of the maple syrup, 1 1/2 teaspoons pepper, and 1 teaspoon salt in a small bowl and smash together with a spoon or rubber spatula until combined; set aside.

  3. Remove the turkey's neck and giblets, or save for another use. Pat the cavity and the outside of the turkey dry with paper towels and place breast-side up on a cutting board or rimmed baking sheet. Loosen the skin on the breast and the legs by gently sliding your hand between the meat and the skin and separating it without tearing it. Distribute the butter evenly under the loosened skin. Season the outside and cavity of the turkey generously with salt and pepper.

  4. Place the turkey breast-side up on the roasting rack. Tie the legs together with kitchen twine if desired. Pour the broth into the roasting pan.

  5. Place the roasting pan in the oven. Immediately turn the temperature down to 350°F. Roast for 1 1/2 hours. Meanwhile, stir the remaining 1/4 cup maple syrup and soy sauce together in a small bowl; set aside.

  6. After 1 1/2 hours, brush the turkey with the reserved maple syrup mixture every 20 minutes. Start checking the temperature after 2 hours total roasting time. The turkey is ready when a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh not touching bone registers at least 165°F, 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 hours total (about 13 minutes per pound).

  7. When the turkey is ready, place the roasting pan on the stove or heatproof surface. Lift the neck end of the turkey up at an angle with a wadded-up paper towel so that the juices in the cavity pour out into the roasting pan. Transfer the turkey to a clean cutting board or serving platter and let rest at least 30 minutes before carving. Meanwhile, remove the roasting rack and make the gravy.

  8. Make the gravy: Fit a fine-mesh strainer over a heatproof medium bowl. Using a wooden spoon, scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the roasting pan. Pour the pan juices through the strainer and discard the contents of the strainer. Set aside for a few minutes for the fat to rise to the surface.

  9. Spoon off 1/4 cup of the fat from the surface of the pan juices into a medium saucepan (if you don't have enough fat, add oil or butter as needed to get to 1/4 cup). Spoon off and discard the remaining fat. Measure the remaining juices, known as drippings, and add broth as needed to get to 2 1/2 cups (if you have more than 2 1/2 cups of drippings already, that's fine); set aside.

  10. Place the saucepan over medium-high heat until the fat is shimmering. Whisk in the flour and cook until slightly darkened in color, about 1 minute. Pour in the reserved pan juices, whisk to combine, and bring to a simmer. Simmer until thickened to the desired consistency. Taste and season with soy sauce (1 teaspoon at a time), salt, and more coarsely ground pepper as needed. Pour the gravy into a serving bowl or gravy boat and serve with the carved turkey.

Recipe Notes

Thawing instructions: The simplest and safest way to thaw a whole frozen turkey is in the refrigerator. It will need 24 hours for every 5 pounds of turkey.

Make ahead: The compound butter can be made and refrigerated up to 2 days in advance. Let come to room temperature before using.

Storage: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.