How to Make the Easiest General Tso’s Chicken (No Deep Frying Required)
Your Chinese take-out night is incomplete without an order of crispy, bite-sized nuggets of chicken coated in a sticky, spicy-sweet sauce. Yes, I’m talking about General Tso’s chicken.
Here, we’ll walk you through the easiest way to make the cult-favorite takeout dish at home — which starts by skipping the deep-frying. Thanks to a pantry ingredient and a smart technique, we figured out how to achieve all the crispiness without the frying, which not only makes this dish easier, but a bit healthier, too!
In just 30 minutes, you’ll be piling your saucy chicken over a bowl of steamy white rice for a restaurant-worthy meal straight from your stovetop. Let’s get started.
What Is General Tso’s Chicken, and How Did It Get Its Name?
The original General Tso’s chicken recipe was invented by the late chef Peng Chang-kuei. The Hunan-style dish with its spicy-sour flavor was named after a war hero named Zuo Zongtang (or Tso Tsung-t’ang) in the mid-1950s. By the 1970s, the dish became a hit thanks two New York restauranteurs, David Keh and chef TT Wang who made chef Peng’s dish sweeter for the American palate.
When you order General Tso’s from your neighborhood Chinese restaurant, you can expect to be served batter-coated and deep-fried boneless chicken pieces tossed in a thick sweet-and-spicy sauce (broccoli and scallions are sometimes added as well). General Tso’s spicy kick is what sets it apart from sesame chicken — which has a mild, sweet sauce that’s better-suited for kids.
Read more: The True Story Behind General Tso’s Chicken
How to Make General Tso’s Chicken in Just 30 Minutes
To make this Chinese classic weeknight-friendly, we skipped the hot pot of oil and opted for a dusting of cornstarch instead. You’ll toss cubed chicken in cornstarch until it’s completely coated, then sear it in a hot skillet. Be patient here, and don’t flip the chicken until the crust turns golden brown, which will ensure you achieve that classic crispy texture. You can use either a nonstick or stainless skillet, but I usually reach for nonstick as extra insurance against sticking.
A note about the chicken: When you order General Tso’s from your favorite takeout joint you’re likely to be served dark meat chicken — and I’m here for that! Dark meat stays juicy and has a rich, meaty flavor (plus it’s less expensive). But the great thing about making restaurant favorites at home is that you can customize them to your tastes and your grocery list. If you’ve got a pack of boneless, skinless chicken breasts waiting in your fridge, there’s no reason not to use it.
What’s in General Tso’s Special Sauce?
The spicy-sweet sauce is what sets General Tso’s apart from its Chinese chicken counterparts. The best part about it is that it’s made with ingredients you probably already keep in your pantry.
You’ll start with chicken broth and soy sauce (I keep low-sodium on hand, so if you’re using regular, start with a little less and taste for saltiness as you go), then whisk in hoisin, brown sugar, rice vinegar, and nutty toasted sesame oil. Finish the sauce with earthy ground ginger, spicy red pepper flakes, and cornstarch, which thickens the sauce until it’s glossy and clings to the crispy browned chicken. Here, we finish the dish with blistered scallions and pass on the dried red chiles you usually see in your takeout box — they’re more for looks than flavor.
General Tso’s Chicken
Prep time 15 minutes
Cook time 15 minutes to 20 minutes
Serves 4
Nutritional Info
Ingredients
- 1/4 cup
low-sodium chicken broth or water
- 2 tablespoons
low-sodium soy sauce, or 1 tablespoon regular soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons
hoisin sauce
- 1 tablespoon
packed light brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon
rice vinegar
- 1 teaspoon
toasted sesame oil
- 1/4 cup
plus 1 teaspoon cornstarch, divided
- 1/2 teaspoon
ground ginger
- 1/4 teaspoon
red pepper flakes
- 1 1/2 pounds
boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 1 teaspoon
kosher salt
- 3 tablespoons
vegetable oil, divided
- 3
medium scallions, cut into 1 1/2-inch pieces
Cooked white rice, for serving (optional)
Equipment
Whisk
Mixing bowls
Chef’s knife
Cutting board
Measuring cups and spoons
Large nonstick or cast iron frying pan
Tongs
Wooden spoon or spatula
Instructions
Make the sauce. Whisk the broth or water, soy sauce, hoisin, brown sugar, vinegar, sesame oil, 1 teaspoon of the cornstarch, ginger, and red pepper flakes together in a small bowl; set aside.
Season and coat the chicken in cornstarch. Place the chicken in a medium bowl and season with the salt. Sprinkle the remaining 1/4 cup cornstarch over the chicken and toss with your hands until evenly coated, separating any pieces that are stuck together.
Sear the chicken in 2 batches. Heat 2 tablespoons of the oil in a large nonstick or cast iron frying pan over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add half of the chicken and spread into an even layer. Cook undisturbed until golden brown on the bottom, 4 to 5 minutes. Flip and cook undisturbed until the chicken is browned on the second side and cooked through, 4 to 5 minutes more. Transfer to a plate. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil to the pan and repeat cooking the remaining chicken.Transfer to the plate.
Cook the scallions. Add the scallions to the skillet and cook until fragrant and beginning to char, about 30 seconds.
Add the sauce. Return the chicken and any accuulated juices to the pan. Rewhisk, then pour the sauce into the pan. Cook, tossing constantly, until the sauce thickens, is glossy, and coats the chicken, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Serve over rice, if desired.
Recipe Notes
Gluten-free: To make this gluten-free, use tamari and a gluten-free hoisin sauce.
Storage: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.