Banana Cake with Cream Cheese Frosting

published Jul 11, 2024
overhead shot of a few slices of banana cake on parchment paper
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe, Food Styling: Kelli Foster

The flavor will remind you of banana bread, but this lives firmly in dessert territory.

Serves24

Makes1 (9x13-inch) cake

Prep25 minutes

Cook50 minutes to 55 minutes

Jump to Recipe
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angled shot of a single slice of banana cake, on a small blue plate
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe, Food Styling: Kelli Foster

The first thing I did after eating a piece of this banana cake was cut another slice. That’s how good it is. If you have a soft spot in your heart for banana bread, you are going to love banana cake. This subtly sweet cake has the full flavor you’d expect from banana bread and a hint of cinnamon, but the texture puts it firmly in dessert territory. Unlike a dense slice of banana bread, this cake is soft, tender, and incredibly moist. While this cake is great on its own, a generous layer of cream cheese frosting makes it truly incredible. Best of all, like many of my favorite cake recipes, it’s simple, unfussy, and easy to make. 

Why You’ll Love It

  • It tastes just like a really good loaf of banana bread. The banana shines through without being overpowering, and the cake has a lovely soft, moist texture that screams cake. The cake itself also isn’t too sweet so as to leave room for the sweet cream cheese frosting.
  • It’s easy and unfussy. The cake bakes in a 9×13-inch pan, so there’s no dividing batter and no dealing with any layers.
Credit: Photo: Alex Lepe, Food Styling: Kelli Foster

Key Ingredients in Banana Cake

  • Overripe bananas. Just like with banana bread, the more overripe and brown the bananas, the better. Overripe bananas give the cake more flavor.
  • Unsalted butter. You’ll need full sticks total to add richness to both the cake and the cream cheese frosting. 
  • Buttermilk. This gives the cake a fuller flavor than using regular whole milk and contributes to the cake’s moist texture.
  • All-purpose flour. Three cups is the right amount to give the cake its structure, without taking on a dense bite.
  • Granulated and brown sugar. There’s just enough granulated sugar to give the cake a subtly sweet flavor. You’ll also need light or dark brown sugar. I prefer dark because it lends a richer flavor, but both work well.

How to Make Banana Cake

  1. Bring dairy to room temperature. Set the butter, buttermilk, and eggs at room temperature until the butter is softened. Room temperature ingredients incorporate into the batter better than when they’re cool.
  2. Mash the bananas. Use a fork or potato masher to mash the peeled bananas until smooth with just a few small lumps.
  3. Mix the batter. Cream the softened butter, sugars, and kosher salt in a stand mixer until light and fluffy. Beat in the bananas and vanilla extract. Beat in the eggs, then alternate adding dry ingredients to the batter with buttermilk.
  4. Bake the cake and cool. Bake the batter in a 9×13-inch baking pan that’s lined with a greased parchment sling. Bake until a toothpick inserted into the middle comes out clean. Let the cake cool. 
  5. Make frosting and frost the cake. While the cake is cooling, beat softened cream cheese and butter, powdered sugar, vanilla extract, and salt together until smooth. Spread the frosting over the top of the cooled cake. 

Helpful Swaps

  • An equal amount of ground cardamom, nutmeg, or allspice can be substituted for the cinnamon. 
  • You can mix whole milk with lemon juice or vinegar for an easy buttermilk substitute if you don’t have any buttermilk. 
  • If you’re really in a pinch, don’t have buttermilk, and can’t make a DIY version, whole cow’s milk will work. It is worth noting though that the flavor is much better with buttermilk. 

Storage and Make-Ahead Tips 

  • The cake can be baked up to 1 day ahead, cooled, wrapped in plastic wrap, and stored at room temperature. The frosting can be made up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container. Let the frosting sit at room temperature for 15 to 30 minutes before frosting the cake to allow it to soften and become spreadable again (beat it briefly with a whisk if it’s a little stiff).
  • Because of the cream cheese frosting, leftover cake should be stored in the refrigerator, ideally in an airtight container. It will keep well for up to four days. 

Banana Cake Recipe

The flavor will remind you of banana bread, but this lives firmly in dessert territory.

Prep time 25 minutes

Cook time 50 minutes to 55 minutes

Makes 1 (9x13-inch) cake

Serves 24

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the cake:

  • 12 tablespoons (1 1/2 sticks)

    unsalted butter

  • 3

    large eggs

  • 1 1/2 cups

    buttermilk

  • Cooking spray

  • 4

    medium or 3 large very overripe bananas

  • 3 cups

    all-purpose flour

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons

    baking soda

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    ground cinnamon

  • 3/4 cup

    granulated sugar

  • 3/4 cup

    packed light or dark brown sugar

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    kosher salt

  • 2 teaspoons

    vanilla extract

For the frosting:

  • 4 ounces

    cream cheese

  • 4 tablespoons (1/2 stick)

    unsalted butter

  • 2 cups

    powdered sugar

  • 1 teaspoon

    vanilla extract

  • 1/8 teaspoon

    kosher salt

Instructions

Show Images

Make the cake:

  1. Place 12 tablespoons unsalted butter in the bowl of a stand mixer (or large bowl if using an electric hand mixer). Place 3 large eggs and 1 1/2 cups buttermilk on the counter. Let everything sit at room temperature until the butter is softened.

  2. About 30 minutes before the butter is ready, arrange a rack in the middle of the oven and heat the oven to 325℉. Line a 9x13-inch baking pan that's at least 2 inches tall with parchment paper so that the paper hangs over two long sides to form a sling. Coat the paper and pan lightly with cooking spray.

  3. Peel and mash 4 medium (or 3 large) bananas in a medium bowl with a fork or potato masher until smooth with just a few small lumps (about 1 1/2 cups).

  4. Place 3 cups all-purpose flour, 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda, and 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon in a medium bowl and whisk to combine.

  5. Add 3/4 cup granulated sugar, 3/4 cup packed brown sugar, and 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt to the bowl of butter. Beat with the paddle attachment on medium speed, using a flexible spatula to scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed, until fluffy, about 2 minutes total. Beat in the bananas and 2 teaspoons vanilla extract. The batter will look curdled. Beat in the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.

  6. Add 1/3 of the flour mixture and beat on the lowest speed until just combined. Beat in half of the buttermilk. Repeat beating in half of the remaining flour, the remaining buttermilk, and finally the remaining flour. Beat until the batter is smooth and combined, scraping down the sides as needed. Transfer to the pan and spread into an even layer.

  7. Bake until a tester inserted into the center comes out clean, 50 to 55 minutes. Transfer to a wire rack and let cool completely, about 2 hours. Meanwhile, make the frosting.

Make the frosting:

  1. Wash and dry the stand mixer and paddle attachment. Place 4 ounces cream cheese and 4 tablespoons unsalted butter in the bowl and let sit at room temperature until softened.

  2. Add 2 cups powdered sugar, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, and 1/8 teaspoon kosher salt. Beat with the paddle attachment, starting on low speed for 30 seconds then increasing speed to medium-high, until well-combined, smooth, and fluffy, about 3 minutes total.

  3. Grasping the excess parchment, lift the cooled cake out of the pan and place on a cutting board. Spread the frosting over the cake in swoops. Cut into 24 pieces to serve.

Recipe Notes

Make ahead: The cake can be baked up to 1 day ahead, cooled, wrapped in plastic wrap, and stored at room temperature. The frosting can be made up to 3 days ahead and refrigerated in an airtight container. Let the frosting sit at room temperature for 15 to 30 minutes before frosting the cake to allow it to soften and become spreadable again (if it is still a little stiff, you can beat it briefly with a whisk).

Storage: Refrigerate leftover frosted cake in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Do not freeze.