Which Foods You Should (and Shouldn’t) Store in Your Fridge’s Crisper Drawers

updated Dec 27, 2023
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(Image credit: Anna Hoychuk)

Question! (And answer honestly!) Do you actually know how to use the crisper or humidity drawers in your fridge? Or do you just bump the notches towards the middle and hope for the best? Do you actually store fruits and veggies in the drawers? Or are they currently just loaded up with La Croix? We won’t judge! We just want you to get the most from your refrigerator — and that includes the crisper drawers. Using them correctly will not only free up space throughout the fridge, it will also help prolong the life of your produce.

Here’s everything you need to know about using your refrigerator drawers properly, from what to store in them (hint: not fizzy water) to how they work best.

Quick Overview

What do refrigerator drawer settings mean?

The general rule of thumb is to put things that tend to rot in a drawer with a low-humidity setting. This includes fruits and veggies that emit an ethylene gas, like apples and pears.

On the other hand, things that wilt go in the high-humidity drawer. This will be all your leafy greens, like arugula, spinach, and herbs.

How Do Refrigerator Crisper Drawers Work?

Most humidity drawers are adjustable with a few clicks between low and high. These settings simply open or close a window in the drawer. For the low humidity setting, the window is completely open; for the high humidity setting, it is completely closed.

(Image credit: Chris Perez)

What Should Go in Each Refrigerator Drawer?

The general rule of thumb is to put things that tend to rot in a drawer with a low-humidity setting. This includes fruits and veggies that emit an ethylene gas, like apples and pears, because leaving the window open on the drawer gives those gases a chance to escape. When the gases are released, it helps keep the fruits and vegetables from rotting prematurely.

On the other hand, things that wilt go in the high-humidity drawer. This will be all your leafy greens, like arugula, spinach, and herbs. By having the window closed, water vapor is held in the drawer and the moisture keeps the greens crisper and fresher longer. Keeping fruits and vegetables that are sensitive to ethylene gas, like strawberries, in this drawer will also keep them away from ethylene producers.

Here’s a handy list of what common fruits and vegetables should be kept in each drawer.

Which Foods Should Go in the High-Humidity Crisper Drawer?

The high-humidity drawer should contain the following:

  • Produce sensitive to moisture loss
  • Produce sensitive to ethylene gas

Fruits and Vegetables to Keep in the High-Humidity Drawer

  • Bananas (unripe)
  • Belgian endive
  • Broccoli
  • Brussels sprouts
  • Cabbage
  • Carrots
  • Cauliflower
  • Cucumbers
  • Eggplant
  • Green beans
  • Herbs (cilantro, dill, parsley, thyme)
  • Leafy greens (kale, lettuces, spinach, Swiss chard, watercress)
  • Okra
  • Peas
  • Peppers
  • Strawberries
  • Summer squash
  • Watermelon

Which Foods Should Go in the Low-Humidity Crisper Drawer?

The low-humidity drawer should contain the following:

  • Produce not sensitive to moisture loss
  • High-ethylene gas producers

Fruits and Vegetables to Keep in the Low-Humidity Drawer

  • Apples
  • Avocados
  • Bananas (ripe)
  • Cantaloupes
  • Figs
  • Honeydew melons
  • Kiwis
  • Mangoes
  • Papayas
  • Pears
  • Plantains
  • Stone fruits (apricots, nectarines, peaches, plums)

Other Helpful Refrigerator Drawer Tips

Finally, the drawers work best if they are at least two-thirds full, and we like to think of it as good motivation to have a supply of healthy foods around!

Understanding humidity settings, knowing which foods are sensitive to ethylene, and knowing which produce ethylene will help you properly store your fruits and veggies and extend their shelf lives. Here’s more you may want to know: