No time like the present to get started on Resolution #1 to make pasta in the new year! This weekend, we solemnly vow to break out that dusty pasta maker and get rolling. Who's with us? Read on for a recipe and some tips...
You can make pasta by hand or in a machine, with eggs or without, with wheat flour or non-wheat flour, in long ribbons or in cute shapes. The point is that variations on basic pasta are endless, which is one of the reasons we love pasta so much!
If all goes well this weekend, we hope to have plenty of tutorials, ideas, and tips for pasta-making in the upcoming weeks. But for now, let's start with the basics:
Fresh Egg Pasta
Serves 4 - 6
2 cups flour
1/2 teaspoon salt
3 eggs
• The Dough:
Pile the flour on a clean work surface. Sprinkle the salt on top and mix it with your fingers to combine. Make a well in the middle of the flour - you're going to be cracking the eggs into this well, so make sure the sides are high enough that the egg won't break out and run all over your counter. That gets messy real quick.
Crack the eggs into the well. Use a fork to whisk together the eggs as if you were about to make scrambled eggs. Gradually start incorporating the flour from the sides of well. There's no rush on this and you'll get faster with practice, so just take your time to begin with. At first it will look like raw eggs, then a slurry, then eventually a dough will start to form.
Once the dough becomes too stiff to stir with the fork, begin kneading it just as you would bread dough. You won't have used all the original flour, so you can push the extra off to the sides of your workspace. If the dough gets sticky, add a little more flour. Unlike bread dough, you don't need to worry quite so much about adding too much flour when making pasta.
Keep kneading the dough until it becomes smooth and elastic. If you slice into it with a paring knife, it should be perfectly smooth inside with no air bubbles (ok, a few air bubbles aren't going to hurt anything!) At this point, set the dough aside, cover it with plastic, and let it rest for 30 minute or so. During this time, you can pour yourself a glass of wine and work on the sauce or the filling. You can also store the dough in the fridge for up to 24 hours, but let it come back to room temperature before rolling it out.
• Rolling the Pasta:
You don't have to use a pasta machine to make pasta, but it sure does make things easier. Whether you're using one or not, divide your pasta dough into three or four pieces. Keep these pieces covered with plastic wrap or a clean towel while you work with each one at a time.
The name of the game here is keep everything well floured. Flour the dough, the rollers (or your rolling pin), your hands, the work surface, everything. Once you've rolled out the dough to the thickness you like, sprinkle it with flour before you cut it. After you've cut it, sprinkle it with more flour to keep the pasta from sticking to itself. Get the picture?! Don't worry - any excess flour on the outside of the pasta will dissipate into the cooking water.
With a pasta roller, flatten one of the pieces of dough between your hands until it forms a thick oval disk. Dust the disk, the roller, and your hands with flour. Have a floured baking sheet ready to hold the finished pasta.
With the roller on the largest setting, pass the pasta through a few times until it is smooth. Fold the dough into thirds (like folding a letter), and then pass it through the opposite direction you've been going. Pass it a few times until it's smooth again.
Now you can start thinning it out. Just keep changing your machine's settings to thinner and thinner, passing the dough a few times at each setting. If at any point the dough starts to feel sticky, sprinkle everything with flour again.
To roll by hand, take a piece of the dough and flatten it into a thick oval disk with your hands. Have a floured baking sheet ready to hold the finished pasta. Set the disk of dough on a floured work surface. Sprinkle the top with flour and use a floured rolling pin to roll it out. Work from the center of the dough outwards, constantly moving the dough and lifting it to make sure it's not sticking.
• Cutting the Pasta:
Once it's as thin as you want it, cut the long rectangle of dough into the length of the pasta you want - 10-12 inches is good. If your rolling machine cuts pasta, you can run it through there. To cut the pasta by hand, dust the pasta well and then roll it up loosely. Cut the roll across into your desired width. You can also certainly make shapes and stuffed pasta, but we'll get more into that in future posts!
Shake out the rolls and separate any noodles that are sticking. Pile the noodles on the floured baking sheet and sprinkle a little more flour on top. Cover loosely with a towel or plastic wrap while you repeat the rolling and cutting on the other pieces of dough.
• Cooking the Pasta:
Cook pasta in plenty of salted, boiling water. Fresh pasta cooks much faster than dried pasta, usually in less than five minutes. Small shapes will float to the top when they're done. For long noodles, the best method is to do a taste-test and take the pasta out when it's al dente.
Feeling good? Any questions? Excited to make some pasta this weekend?! We certainly are!
Related: Italian Template Recipe: Pasta, Meat, Greens, and Cheese
(Images: Flickr members cafemama, pallotron, and kiloindiatango licensed under Creative Commons, and Emma Christensen for the Kitchn)

Comments (21)
It's DEFINITELY one of my resolutions, but I may wait for a pasta roller to magically arrive on my doorstep...Thanks for the tips!
This has been on my resolutions list for a while. What's the best way to dry & store excess pasta?
Is that a photo of the Pasta Queen? I love that little pasta-making device.
I've frozen uncooked pasta before.
I would but I don't have the pasta roller and am to lazy to do it by hand!
I dry my pasta on a little wooden drying rack, which is nothing more than a suspended wooden dowel. For shapes, dry them on a screen or a cheesecloth-covered cooling rack. When my pasta is dry, I store it in large canning jars.
I was actually already planning on making ravioli this weekend! How timely... but I would like to make a large batch and then freeze some. What are the tricks for freezing well? Does anyone have any recipes? Thanks!
tomorrow's supposed to be a snowy day, maybe i'll stay in and make homemade pasta or ravioli. but we don' need no stinking pasta roller!
@ kitchenplay: i have a really easy recipe for <a/>butternut squash ravioli.
I would like to make a lemon pepper pasta sometime. I have a recipe that calls for it, but haven't found any in the stores near me.
The taste of handmade pasta is definitely worth the time it takes to make them, but if you're hoping to make any of the thin noodles, like fettucini, and make it often, then a pasta machine is worth the investment. I've seen them for good deals at places like Marshall's and Ross. Otherwise, I agree with fizziwink--you don't necessarily need a pasta machine if you're at least a little comfortable with a rolling pin. Even if you can't get a very thin sheet rolled out, you can still make a thicker, hand-formed pasta, like fuzi.
Also, if you can stand the price, semolina flour will help make a really nice pasta... Don't get me wrong, as All-Purpose will suffice, but for that last blast of goodness, semolina seems to be the real deal. Strangely, there's a Ocean State Job Lot (a discount/closeout clearing house store...) that has it for excellent pricing.
We make fresh pasta probably once a week. Once you get into it, it's hard to go back to the dried store pasta. We use a recipe from Cafe Lago, in Seattle.
You use the food processor and it takes less than 5 minutes to mix up, then you let it rest on the counter and roll it out.
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/food/193836_lasagna06.html
mmm, homemade pasta. IT's been too long.
fizziwink - I'm going to try that squash ravioli
Thanks fizziwink! But for some reason the link won't work... you can also find me at kitchenplay.blogspot.com.
And i actually decided to try out pierogies this weekend... the polish ravioli, if you will!
Great instructions and basic pasta recipe!
I'm hoping to buy a pasta maker soon, any recommendations?
dunno why the link isn't working. oh wait, now i remember - i suck at HTML.
anyway, it's to my blog @ www.thursdaynightsmackdown.com
you can find my homemade pasta, predictably, in the "pasta" category.
yum nothing like homemade pasta need to break out the pasta machine this weekend.
i have a pasta roller, a drying rack, a ravioli press, and an italian heritage. why haven't i done this yet?
aaaah! what happened to the semolina? growing up with a grandma from the region where they produce most of the pasta (central italy) it's basically a sin to make pasta with all white flour (pasta over cooking northerners make it this way ;) ) ! I make at least 2/3 semolina - 1/3 white, it's much nicer and chewier.
Time to dust off my pasta machine. Thanks for the reminder it is in the back of my cupboard. Actually I have a few since I used to teach a "Kids In The Kitchen" class at my children's primary school. Now that my kids have grown into adults, it will be a great family activity when we get together for our next gathering.
Wishing you a brightly colored day!
Yay, great article. Thanks for reposting! I just got the KitchenAid pasta attachments and am awaiting the arrival of my Artisan stand mixer. Can't wait to make my own pasta from scratch.
probably no one will read this since i'm posting months after the original post but what the hell. i have been making pasta for about a month now and it has turned into a bit of an obsession.
1st key point - Use a mixture of Tipo 00 flour and semolina flour. the ratio i use depends on how much of each one i have left.
2nd - weight your eggs. People talk about this alot but here's the secret. get a digital scale crack 1 egg into a bowl then add 1 egg yolk. weigh it. The amount of flour you need is 1.9* egg weight.
3- use a food processor. i have a tiny little kitchen aid one which can only take 1egg yolk and ~125grams of flour. this turns out to be the perfect amount to roll out.
Just put the food processor on grind or whatever and pulse it until it morphs into one big blob.
4- for drying. i cut my pasta then put it out on the table spread out on paper towls. works like a charm.