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Recipe: No-Knead Challah

2008_02_20-Challah.jpg

For our review of Artisan Bread in Five Minutes a Day, we tried out a no-knead recipe for challah. The authors of the book have kindly agreed to let us to share this recipe with you.

Happy baking!

No-Knead Challah
from Artisan Bread in Five Minutes a Day by Jeff Hertzberg and Zoe Francois
Makes four 1-pound loaves. The recipe is easily doubled or halved.

1 3/4 cups lukewarm water
1 1/2 tablespoons granulated yeast (2 packets)
1 1/2 tablespoons salt
4 large eggs, lightly beaten
1/2 cup honey
1/2 cup unsalted butter, melted (or neutral-tasting vegetable oil such as canola), plus more for greasing the cookie sheet
7 cups unbleached all-purpose flour
Egg wash (1 egg beaten with 1 tablespoon of water)
Poppy or sesame seeds for the top

1. Mixing and storing the dough: Mix the yeast, salt, eggs, honey, and melted butter (or oil) with the water in a 5-quart bowl, or a lidded (no airtight) food container.

2. Mix in the flour without kneading, using a spoon, a 14-cup capacity food processor (with dough attachment), or a heavy-duty stand mixer (with dough hook). If you're not using a machine, you may need to use wet hands to incorporate the last bit of flour.

3. Cover (not airtight), and allow to rest at room temperature until the dough rises and collapses (or flattens on top), approximately 2 hours.

4. The dough can be used immediately after the initial rise, though it is easier to handle when cold. Refrigerate in a lidded (not airtight) container and use over the next 5 days. Beyond 5 days, freeze in 1-pound portions in an airtight container for up to 4 weeks. Defrost frozen dough overnight in the refrigerator before using. Then allow the usual rest and rise time.

5. On baking day, butter or grease a cookie sheet or line with parchment paper, or a silicone mat. Dust the surface of the refrigerated dough with flour and cut off a 1-pound (grapefruit-size) piece. Dust the piece with more flour and quickly shape it into a ball by stretching the surface of the dough around to the bottom on all four sides, rotating the ball a quarter-turn as you go.

6. Divide the ball into thirds, using a dough scraper or knife. Roll the balls between your hands (or on a board), stretching, to form each into a long, thin rope. If the dough resists shaping, let it rest for 5 minutes and try again. Braid the ropes, starting from the center and working to one end. Turn the loaf over, rotate it, and braid from the center out to the remaining end. This produces a loaf with a more uniform thickness than when braided from end to end.

7. Allow the bread to rest and rise on the prepared cookie sheet for 1 hour and 20 minutes (or just 40 minutes if you're using fresh, unrefrigerated dough).

8. Twenty minutes before baking time, preheat the oven to 350-degrees F. If you're not using a stone in the oven, 5 minutes is adequate. Brush the loaf with egg wash and sprinkle with the seeds.

9. Bake near the center of the oven for about 25 minutes. Smaller or larger loaves will require adjustments in baking time. The challah is done when golden brown, and the braids near the center of the loaf offer resistance to pressure. Due to the fat in the dough, challah will not form a hard, crackling crust.

10. Allow to cool before slicing or eating.

This is by Emma, who is up for one of our new writer positions. Welcome Emma!

Tags

Side Dish, Vegetarian, Baked Good, baking, bread, No-Knead bread, Emma, No-Knead, challah, spring recipe

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Comments (11)

When they say "covered but not airtight," what exactly does that mean & why??

I have a batch of their basic recipe in my fridge in tupperware with the lid firmly attached. will something happen to it because the lid is on tight?

posted by alexia on 2008-02-20 10:57:37
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Perhaps because the activity of the yeast can form gasses, increasing the pressure inside of the container, which could cause the lid to pop off?

Which wouldn't be a huge tragedy, but could cause some damage to the contents of your fridge!

posted by as3087 on 2008-02-20 12:49:50
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I believe as3087 is right--the "covered but not tight" is primarily a precaution against popping lids. The dough will continue to ferment and rise a bit until it gets cool enough that the yeast goes dormant, so no matter what you do, store it in a container big enough to allow some expansion.

For my loaves, I tried tupperware with the lids on tight, tupperware with one corner of the lid 'unsealed' (not pressed tight), and a bowl covered with saran wrap. The tightly sealed lids did pop because of the expanding gases, but everything was fine once I resealed the tupperware. The tupperware with lid slightly ajar and bowl covered with saran wrap both worked fine. You need some kind of cover to prevent complete moisture loss, but the tightness of the seal won't significantly change the end result since the dough is so wet. :)

posted by EmmaC on 2008-02-20 13:42:44
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What's wrong with kneading bread?

posted by Zora on 2008-02-20 14:14:34
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is there any way i could make this with whole wheat flour?

lately i've been using whole wheat flour for all of my baking, an it seems to work just fine in most situations (i've made brownies, cakes etc). i know it would alter the texture but otherwise i think it might work...

posted by ForbiddenFruit on 2008-02-20 14:15:29
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how cool! i'll try it this weekend. i love challah, but don't have enough counter space for real kneading.

posted by thinkingwoman on 2008-02-20 14:26:22
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Ooh -- I'm going to try this this weekend!

ForbiddenFruit -- Have you tried white whole wheat flour? It's a 100% whole wheat flour, but it acts more like white flour. White whole wheat is naturally occurring, not bleached -- I think I read somewhere that it's like the blond verson of whole wheat. HTH!

posted by abbyroad on 2008-02-20 15:19:11
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traditions are traditions for a reason... why is challah always braided?

posted by simpliciter on 2008-02-21 09:38:35
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OK, I'm a former JCC Youth and Camp Director and Hebrew school teacher so bear with me on the explaination on why Challah is braided:

The three braids represent the commands to observe the Sabbath as commanded in the Ten Commandnments. One braid represents the commandment to remember the sabbath A second braid represents the word "Shamor" - to guard and honor the sabbath. The third braid is for "b'Dibbur Echad" - that the commandments of remembering and guarding the sabbath were said by G-d as one commandment.

Another thought is that the sabbath represents and reminds us of three different concepts: The Creation of the World, the Exodus from Egypt and the Messianic Era to come.

A final thought is that challah is braided much like the havdallah candle that is lit to end the sabbath in order to remind us of the different twists and turns that life tends to take.

By the way, the "challah" mentioned in the Torah is not referring to the challah that Jews eat on the sabbath and holidays. It refers to the command to separate a small amount of the dough when baking bread. In the times of the Temple this portion was given to the the preists at the Temple. Today there is a rabbinical command to separate a portion from the dough - the challah - and burn it. Technically, it's not challah or at least kosher challah in less this portion has been taken.

posted by chairgal on 2008-02-21 12:17:44
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Wow, this recipe makes fantastic-tasting challah! I will definitely use it when hosting my next brunch. Thanks for this!

posted by rgaken on 2008-02-21 16:02:10
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Looks lovely.
I've been very sucessful with Jim L.'s no-knead bread recipe, and the family just loved it with butter and jam right out of the oven...i wonder if they'd go for the challah with nutella & hazelnut or will they just spread butter and jam on that as well.

posted by callbob on 2008-07-10 14:01:58
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