In late summer and early fall, wild sumac berries ripen and turn a brilliant, deep red. You may have a tree in your backyard or local hiking spot. Did you know the berries can be turned into "lemonade"?
In late summer and early fall, wild sumac berries ripen and turn a brilliant, deep red. You may have a tree in your backyard or local hiking spot. Did you know the berries can be turned into "lemonade"?
Don't worry, we are not talking about poison sumac, which is a different plant with white berries. The tart, reddish-purple berries of edible sumac have been consumed by Native Americans, early settlers, and modern foragers for centuries. North American sumac varieties like smooth sumac (Rhus glabra) and staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina) are also related to the Middle Eastern sumac which is ground into a lemony spice.
Lately we've come across several articles about sumac-ade, and we're dying to try it. Here are a few recipes and tips for foraging. Have you ever made this?
• Fun with Food: Sumac, from Martha's Vineyard Magazine
• Sumac: The Wild Lemonade Berry, from Countryside & Small Stock Journal
• Sumac Lemonade, from Little House in the Suburbs
Note: We read that anyone allergic to cashews or mangoes might also be allergic to sumac.
Related: Ingredient Spotlight: Sumac
(Image: Flickr member Muffet licensed under Creative Commons)
Botanically, sumac is related to cashews. In the Northeast, we can find staghorn, smooth, and dwarf sumac. The berries are best picked after a dry period, as the rain will wash away the acsorbic acid-the lemoy taste. The berries tend to be covered in fine hairs, so we drain the steeped juice through coffee filters to remove any fibers and hairs. The juice is high in vitamin C, and does need a bit of sweetening to make it palatable.
view Karen1Monger's profile
probably would be a good idea to mention that some sumac is poisonous... and the thirsty reader must discern between friendly and foe sumac berries....
view modern on long island's profile
Don't forget that dried and crushed they're often used in savoury middle eastern dishes-really adds an extra dimension.
view Sian's profile
I recently discovered sumac when my Turkish sister-in-law used some in potato salad dressed with olive oil and lemon juice - really worth trying!
view smbumblebee's profile
sumac makes a great, tart, refreshing drink. it stains tho!
view brobry's profile
@Karen1Monger, thanks for the tips!
@modern on long island, we did point out:
Don't worry, we are not talking about poison sumac, which is a different plant with white berries.
Fortunately, poison sumac looks very different from edible sumac. There is also helpful information about identification and foraging in the links provided in the post.
view Emily Ho's profile
My hippie teachers in college used to make this stuff. It's sort of like Red Zinger.
view Charlotte's profile
I have had this before, it's delicious! You can also just chew on the seeds for a little flavor snack.
view Damfino's profile
Middle eastern sumac is great on a Greek salad and some Jasmine rice! I always keep it handy in my kitchen!
view daily-craft's profile