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Ingredient Spotlight: Moringa Leaves

2009_09_01-moringa.jpgUnfamiliarity never deters us when shopping at ethnic markets ... which means we left our local Southeast Asian grocery with a bag full of "Malongai" and lots of questions. We have never used this green before and are hoping to find some cooking suggestions among our readers.

 
 

We did some research and discovered that these are leaves from the Moringa oleifera tree; Malongai or Malunggay is the Tagalog name. In addition to the Philippines, this native Himalayan plant is also cultivated in Malaysia, India, Sri Lanka, Central and South America, and Africa. It's fast-growing, drought-tolerant, and touted as a "miracle tree" due to its high nutritional value and multiple other uses, including everything from water purification to biodiesel.

But how does it taste? We tried the small, dark green leaves raw and they were lemony and peppery. Apparently it can be cooked like spinach or dried and used as an herb or tea. Nutritionally, it is high in calcium, potassium, iron, and Vitamins A and C. Various other parts of the Moringa plant are also edible; Kathryn encountered the seed pods, or Drumstick Malunggay, at a farmers' market last year.

We found some interesting recipes for Moringa leaves and would love more advice from anyone familiar with this green!

Corn with Malunggay Leaves, from Earth News
Munaga Aaku Charu (Drumstick Leaves Soup), from Sailu's Food-Indian Food
Ginataang Malunggay, from Filipino Vegetarian Recipe
Moringa Leaf Sauce and Fresh Moringa Leaf, Beans and Meat, from Moringa Farms
Spiced Drumstick Leaves, from Asia Society

Related: Ingredient Spotlight: Drumstick Malunggay

(Image: Emily Ho)

Comments (9)

Let us know how these recipes turn out, anything with that sort of nutritional content deserves a shot in my book!

posted by Tiamat_the_Red on September 1st 2009 at 3:35pm
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This looks an awful like purslane. If it is, I picked some up a couple of months ago and struggled with how to cook with it. After a few failed attempts, I ended up just using it in place of salad greens and even then, I don't think I'd buy it again-despite is stellar nutritional profile.

posted by rosebud on September 1st 2009 at 3:48pm
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@rosebud It's actually quite different from purslane in flavor and texture. If you ever feel like giving purslane another try, check out our posts here and here. Not everyone enjoys the texture, but I think it's great!

posted by Emily Ho on September 1st 2009 at 4:08pm
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These are drumstick leaves - the fruit of the tree is more familiar as an ingredient in Indian curries and sambars. The leaves make an excellent stir-fried curry in the thoran style, cooked lightly with chilis, and other spices, and sometimes coconut. It's extremely tasty when fresh and cooked like this.

posted by DCarl1 on September 1st 2009 at 4:42pm
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@DCarl1 Thanks for the tip! That sounds delicious.

posted by Emily Ho on September 1st 2009 at 5:12pm
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As Peace Corps volunteers, we dedicated a lot of time to touting the benefits of moringa! Easy to grow (in warm climates, at least), and is high in protein in addition to having the usual nutritional benefits of leafy greens. We ate it lightly cooked in curries and broths, served over rice. It was also yummy in omelets. It really is a miracle tree!

posted by eeeee on September 1st 2009 at 7:25pm
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They are the leaves of the drumstick tree as mentioned above.
One of the easiest ways to enjoy the leaves (the tender stems can be included...not the thick stems) is to fry the leaves in clarified butter aka ghee.

Another option is to cook it along with lentils and spices as a part of a dal preparation

posted by Giri on September 2nd 2009 at 2:14am
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We had a marungai tree when I was growing up. My mother used to use the leaves in chicken soup, or tinola.

posted by drea_nicole on September 6th 2009 at 1:24am
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My old co-worker whose family is from Ghana says Moringa leaves are nutritious, but they are so high in fiber that if
you take too much you can get sick. So it should definitely be taken in smalldoses!

I believe her family boils the leaf and creates a tea.

posted by jroo on September 24th 2009 at 12:59pm
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