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Supertasters

2008_08_19-Supertasters.jpgDo you have an especially heightened sense of taste? Perhaps you're a supertaster.

 
 

Scientists don't fully understand what causes supertasters to have the function that they do, but what they do know is that women are more likely to be supertasters than men. Supertasting is most likely a genetic condition. Supertasters have more fungiform papillae than regular tasters; these are the bumps on the tongue that help detect the five taste senses (umami, sweet, sour, salty, and bitter.)

Since there is an increased sense of taste sensations such as salty and bitter, supertasters find it difficult to enjoy foods such as broccoli, coffee, brussels sprouts, grapefruit juice, olives, and green tea. Some supertasters are perceived as picky eaters, and this is an unfair characterization. Most supertasters find it difficult to eat vegetables due to the overwhelming sensitivity of bitterness in vegetables that they experience. Highly sensitive supertasters are more likely to dislike a wider number of foods.

So perhaps that fussy adult that doesn't like vegetables is simply unable to enjoy them because they taste overly bitter to them.

(Image: Society for Neuroscience)

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Comments (8)

What's so super about it then??

posted by Nikita on 2008-08-20 17:05:01
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And now I will have the They Might Be Giants song stuck in my head for the rest of the day.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=94K9zBpl35g

posted by Mace Elaine on 2008-08-20 17:34:31
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I would think that a condition that caused a person to be unable to eat vegetables would be pretty debilitating to their health... is there a correlation between conditions like diabetes and "supertasting"?

posted by islandchild on 2008-08-20 17:41:53
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hmmm.... maybe our 20 month-old is a supertaster...

posted by mschatelaine on 2008-08-20 17:59:00
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I wonder if "supertasters" just have bland palates.

If someone has lived their whole life eating meat and potatoes and gas station strength coffee they may overreact to those taste sensations which are bold.

Sounds like I'm describing the majority of the Midwest. But really, things like garlic, fresh and pleasantly bitter vegetables, chili peppers--these are things that can not only be unpleasantly strong in flavor to certain people but just generally offensive to them because they haven't learned or don't care to learn to enjoy them.

What I would like to know is if the superstasters' taste sensation wanes over time. The way I understand it, most peoples' taste buds weaken over time. This may be why many upper middle-aged people will often add more salt to their food. So as supertasters age will they begin to enjoy these once off-putting foods?

I guess I'm in the mind over matter camp. But I'm not judging. I've never been one to force someone to eat something they don't like. I was that kid at the table with the cheekfuls of broccoli once.

posted by art on 2008-08-20 18:10:30
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I am pretty sure that I am a supertaster. Friends like to test my ability to taste things in foods.

Foods that are really bitter, I can't handle. I do drink coffee (and I prefer ones that are chocolately), but for me it was a learned taste. I always liked the smell, but 'taught' myself to drink it.

I can't handle things like olives and squashes. I love veggies, but find that they have to be cooked carefully. I favor sour and salty foods.

I also can't drink Coke products because they taste like cinnamon to me.

posted by Geeka on 2008-08-20 19:05:00
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husband complained that the worn silverplate tasted "funny" which I could not detect and thought he was being too finickly. daughter also complained and I read something that some people can taste metals and others can't.

posted by Kate (NC) on 2008-08-20 21:47:54
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I believe I am a supertaster, but I've never had problems with cooked vegetables. I find I have an "extreme" taste sensitivity to sour and bitter flavors. While I can eat almost everything, I've never learned to enjoy pickled things, or bitter greens like radiccio and most kale, or coffee without masses of cream and sugar, or pretty much all alcohol (wine, beer, or hard liquor, it all just tastes nasty to me). Many spices are almost overpowering in the quantities that friends find delicious. I jokingly say that "I have the taste buds of a small child", when offered something I know will be wasted on me....

posted by fjorlief on 2008-08-21 11:51:47
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