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Help! What To Do With an Over-Active Starter?
Good Questions

2009-08-07-OverActiveStarter.jpgQ: About a month or so ago I decided my bread making skills had improved enough to try keeping a starter. I followed Alton Brown's starter recipe and put the whole thing in a mason jar in my fridge. Weekly I make a loaf of bread and feed the starter. This week the starter started expanding like crazy and keeps overflowing the jar.

Did I do something wrong? I added and removed the same amount as usual. Should I just wipe off the overflow and keep using it? Or start from scratch? Help! - Sent by Julianna

 
 

2009-08-07-OverActiveStarter2.jpgEditor: Julianna, congrats on stepping up to the sourdough! From your description and from what we see in your picture, it looks like you've done a wonderful job getting your starter going. You didn't mention any abnormal aromas or off-colors in your description, so our guess is that your starter is happy and healthy. And apparently very active!

So why all the crazy overflow? We can think of a few things that might be going on.

The first is simply that it took a little while for your starter to really get going, and the proportion of yeast living in there is now much greater than it was when you initially started. More yeast means more carbon dioxide being produced which means that you'll see more expansion in your starter. Plus, it's been warm outside, which makes yeast even more active.

We're guessing you're getting the overflow either while the starter is out on the counter right after being refreshed or soon after you put it in the fridge? Storing your sourdough in the fridge will temporarily suspend fermentation (and therefore expansion), but only once the starter cools down to refrigerator temperature. The yeast will keep multiplying and working away right up until then.

Also, your problem might simply be that you need to store your starter in a larger container. Just after being refreshed, the starter should only fill the storage container half-way or even a little less. This gives it plenty of room to expand and deflate. If the lid is on too tightly, it's also possible that too much pressure is building up inside from the carbon dioxide being produced. When the lid eventually pops off, the starter would bubble out just like soda from a can that's been shaken!

We like to store our starter in a simple plastic container with a tight-fitting, but not locking, lid. If pressure starts building up, the lid cracks open on its own and vents off some of that carbon dioxide.

Definitely keep using your starter and keep making your bread! Let us know how it all works out.

Does anyone else have any advice for Julianna and her over-active starter?

Related: Recipe: Beginner Sourdough Loaf

(Image: Julianna)

Comments (2)

Thanks for the response. I was actually getting the overflow for a good 2 days after it went in the fridge. But I just wiped it clean, and made bread the following week as usual. I'm still a little wary of it, having it's own life and all, but it works. Sometimes the rise is a little weak, so I have to let is sit for a long time. But other than that I'm still making bread from it.

posted by kittyball on August 8th 2009 at 2:29pm
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hey julianna,
i agree to the answer given above: there's nothing wrong with your starter, it just got a bit more active - which is actually a good thing. you can expect now your bread to rise faster and mor reliably than before. just use a bigger container or store less starter in your current container to prevent overflow.
disagreeing with the answer above i believe that the lower temperatures in the fridge don't prevent the rising of the starter but just slow them down. i experience that often when i put a starter back into the fridge that has not yet fully risen at room temperature. sometimes it still rises in the fridge for the next two days or so...
it's quite normal that your starter get's more active the "older" it is. my starter is about 11/2 years old and it's now much more active and the bread rises much faster than in the beginning. have fun with your starter culture!

posted by wenkexin on August 9th 2009 at 6:10pm
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