apartment therapy changing the world, one room at a time


What Do You Say? Stuffing or Dressing?

2008_11_25-StuffingOrDressing.jpgI grew up in the South, but both my parents are Yankees, so it's always been "stuffing" in my family. My Southern neighbors called it "dressing." What about you?

 
 

I always thought this was a regional difference in words, like "pop" and "soda," but this isn't so. "Stuffing" is what you put inside the bird and cook with the bird, so it absorbs the drippings. "Dressing" is what you cook on the side in a casserole dish. Proponents of stuffing say cooking it inside the bird makes it moister and richer in flavor. Those who favor dressing argue that when stuffing is put inside the bird, it doesn't reach high enough temperatures to kill the bacteria it came in contact with while the bird is raw and poses a health risk. Dressing is usually crisper than stuffing, but some people add a stick of butter and some beaten eggs to it to add some moisture.

However, some people call it "dressing" even if it's cooked inside the bird. This is more common below the Mason-Dixon line.

Related: The Recipe Hunt: How Do You Make Your Stuffing?

(Image: The Maid Stuffing a Turkey, $14.99 for a 16x16 print on Art.com)

Tags

Food History, poll, dressing, language, stuffing

Related Links

Share

Comments (20)

Stressing!

or druffing.

posted by art on November 25th 2008 at 3:29pm
view art's profile

I call it stuffing if it's stuffing and dressing if it's dressing.

posted by hyperRevue on November 25th 2008 at 3:36pm
view hyperRevue's profile

We used the terms opposite of their proper meanings. Dressing was used to describe what mom stuffed into the turkey each year. Stuffing is what you got out of the 'Stove-Top' box the rest of the year.

posted by caw261 on November 25th 2008 at 3:40pm
view caw261's profile

We've always called it dressing but no one in my family actually "stuffs" the bird. Our dressing is baked in a separate pan.

I guess it is dressing if cooked on the side & stuffing if its cooked in the bird?

And yes, I'm from the South.

posted by Torrie on November 25th 2008 at 3:45pm
view Torrie's profile

I'm from the South, too, and I always call it stuffing, even though we never cooked it inside the turkey. Not sure why!

posted by mel.d on November 25th 2008 at 3:49pm
view mel.d's profile

I still think there is a bit of regional influence. My mom's family, from southwest Missouri (Ozark country) calls it dressing, and serves it as a casserole. My dad's family, originally from Pennsylvania, called it stuffing and cooked it inside the bird. My husband's family is from Michigan and Indiana and they also call it stuffing and cook it accordingly.

I live in California and people look at me funny when I call it dressing.

posted by geogneiss on November 25th 2008 at 3:50pm
view geogneiss's profile

Stuffing = the stuff inside the bird
Dressing = the extra stuff cooked in a separate dish

posted by leepert on November 25th 2008 at 3:59pm
view leepert's profile

I'm from the south (NC/SC) and my family and everyone I know where my parents are from say dressing. It's never cooked in the bird. Always in a separate dish.

Great post. I've been wondering about this question lately - especially since I brought dressing (labeled as such) to my office Thanksgiving potluck and I heard someone say "Dressing? Oh, stuffing."

posted by Tesia on November 25th 2008 at 4:12pm
view Tesia's profile

Another Southerner here. We have always made it in a pyrex lasagna (9x11?) pan. Ours is cornbread based, crispy on the outside and moist inside.

posted by H.H. Hannah on November 25th 2008 at 4:14pm
view H.H. Hannah's profile

Oh yeah, and we call it dressing.

posted by H.H. Hannah on November 25th 2008 at 4:15pm
view H.H. Hannah's profile

I'm from NC, and we always had "dressing" - cooked in a 9" x 13" pyrex dish. Cornbread and sausage. OK, I'm drooling now....

posted by sourdough on November 25th 2008 at 5:02pm
view sourdough's profile

I've always called it stuffing, no matter where it's cooked. (I grew up mostly in the western states.)

posted by jamiealyse on November 25th 2008 at 5:34pm
view jamiealyse's profile

I've always stuffed the bird, so I've always called it stuffing.

posted by chez shoes on November 25th 2008 at 8:02pm
view chez shoes's profile

I'm from the South (Georgia), and we *only* serve dressing around here. It's cooked in a separate pan, but it's a very moist dish, and my FAVORITE part of the Thanksgiving meal.

My boyfriend's aunt cooks the best I've ever tried, and it's full of cooked chicken along with all the usual ingredients.

posted by nani-susie on November 25th 2008 at 8:51pm
view nani-susie's profile

Stuffing here from Ohio.

posted by any such name on November 25th 2008 at 10:30pm
view any such name's profile

I was born in the northeast (as was my entire family) and we always called in "stuffing" whether in was made in the bird or not. When I moved to TX as a youngster everyone seemed to call this other mushy thing that people eat with turkey "dressing". I realized that this "dressing" stuff seemed to be always made with cornmeal...eww. "Stuffing" made with white bread is the way for me.

posted by bix'mom on November 25th 2008 at 10:55pm
view bix'mom's profile

dressing... and I'm a Northerner.

posted by burrda2000 on November 26th 2008 at 6:56am
view burrda2000's profile

Both ie i'm stuffing my face full 'o dressing.

posted by thedirtyshow on November 26th 2008 at 2:17pm
view thedirtyshow's profile

Stuffing. Any extra stuffing that doesn't fit into the bird gets baked in the dish on the side. But that's stuffing too. Just not as good cuz it didn't get the juice from the bird.
I grew up in Minnesota.

posted by annaraven on November 24th 2009 at 6:40pm
view annaraven's profile

Some historical perspective on the terms, posted a day or two ago in response to Serious Eats' own comments: http://marthaandtom.com/2009/11/stuffing-or-dressing/

posted by marthag on November 24th 2009 at 11:17pm
view marthag's profile