Somewhere in its past, polenta picked up a reputation for fussiness. I am here to tell you that it is anything but fussy. You can whip up a pot of creamy polenta in about 30 minutes, and it makes a luscious bed for anything from quickly sautéed mushrooms to a hearty slow-cooked meat ragu. Here's how to do it yourself.

Once upon a time, it was thought that polenta needed to be stirred and stirred and stirred as it cooked. You can try this method if you need an upper body workout, but I find the cover-and-forget-it approach much easier to handle on a weeknight. This is a method most famously espoused by Marcella Hazan (and which we've talked about before), and I've adopted it wholeheartedly.
The idea is to get the polenta going by whisking coarse-ground polenta or yellow cornmeal into boiling water and stirring until it gets thick. Then you cover the pot and let the polenta cook while you go about making the rest of dinner. Every 10 minutes or so, uncover the pot and give it a good stir to make sure it's cooking evenly and the sides aren't drying out. Thirty to forty minutes later, your polenta is ready for the table.
A tense moment might come around the 15-minute mark. At this point, the polenta looks done. And indeed, if you taste it here and like it, by all means serve it! But if you let it cook for a little longer, you'll find that the polenta tastes sweeter and more deeply corn-like, and any last lingering grittiness from the ground corn smooths away. I love it at 30 minutes, but go a little longer if you have time or want a thicker polenta.
Any leftover polenta will set into a solid block as it cools. You can actually cut it at this point (say, for dinner the next night) and grill it, roast it in the oven, or deep-fry it. If you're really craving creamy polenta again, you can warm the leftovers with some water or milk, and stir until it becomes soft again. Or, since you now know how easy it is, you can just make yourself another batch.

How to Make Creamy Stovetop Polenta
Makes about 4 cups
What You Need
Ingredients
4 cups water
1 teaspoon salt
1 cup polenta or yellow cornmeal
1 cup cheese (optional)
1-3 tablespoons butter (optional)
Equipment
2- to 3-quart pot with lid
Whisk
Long handled spoon or sturdy spatula
Instructions
- Bring the water to a boil. Bring the water to a brisk boil over medium-high heat. Add the salt.
- Pour the polenta into the boiling water. While whisking gently, pour the polenta into the boiling water in a steady stream.
- Continue whisking until polenta is thickened. Turn down the heat to low and continue whisking until the polenta has thickened enough that it doesn't settle back on the bottom of the pan when you stop stirring.
- Cook the polenta 30-40 minutes. Cover the polenta and continue cooking. Stir vigorously every 10 minutes or so, making sure to scrape the sides, bottom, and corners of the pan. Cook 30 minutes for softer porridge-like polenta or 40 minutes for thicker polenta.
- Stir in cheese and butter, if using. Stir the cheese and butter into the polenta, if using. Serve immediately, or cover the pan and let it sit at the back of the stove for up to 15 minutes before serving.
Additional Notes:
- Leftover Polenta: Polenta will solidify into the shape of the container in which you store it. Leftover polenta can be sliced or cubed before being roasted, grilled, or deep-fried. To make it creamy again, warm it with a little broth, milk, or water, and stir vigorously. It won't be quite as creamy as it was originally, but it should still be pourable.

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(Images: Emma Christensen)









Straw Mat from The ...

Thanks for reminding me that I haven't made polenta in years. Previously I used the old fashioned stir, stir, stir method, but I think it's time to try something new. I've heard that you can also get away with no stirring by using a slow cooker or pressure cooker (8-10 minutes at high pressure!).
Is there a difference between polenta, grits, and coarse corn meal?
@lalalaser - The terms are all very nebulous, if you ask me! Polenta the ingredient can refer to either coarse yellow cornmeal OR coarse-ground semolina. Either can be used to make polenta the dish. I'm not 100% sure, but I think that grits are a different kind of product and aren't great for making polenta. Here's some more info:
http://www.thekitchn.com/coarse-grain-to-creamy-side-dish-polentaingredient-spotlight-167693
http://www.thekitchn.com/good-question-what-is-polenta-88313
@lalalaser -- no, there's no difference, though you won't be hard pressed to find an army of people that will tell you you're wrong... although they usually don't have any answer as to what makes them different other than "i dunno, they're just different". :)
I find that people think grits are simple, down home southern cooking while polenta is fancy shmancy, and therefore they COULDN'T POSSIBLY be the same thing.
Taste even better made with chicken broth
Taste even better made with chicken broth a little garlic and a ear or so of fresh corn cooked into it
My southern folks would call it fancy (shmancy) grits. :D
Can't wait to make me some.
I just made polenta last night - I layered creamy polenta with a mushroom mixture (kind of a stew) - with parmesan on the top. a kind of rustic torte - is was very yum.
I perfer polenta just straight with a bit of cheese and butter melted in at the end. It is cooked completely in 20 - 30 minutes, however many folks say that if you cook is longer - up to an hour - the flavor will be more developed. I can't tell any difference myself and usually can't wait.
I just made polenta last night - I layered creamy polenta with a mushroom mixture (kind of a stew) - with parmesan on the top. a kind of rustic torte - is was very yum.
I perfer polenta just straight with a bit of cheese and butter melted in at the end. It is cooked completely in 20 - 30 minutes, however many folks say that if you cook is longer - up to an hour - the flavor will be more developed. I can't tell any difference myself and usually can't wait.
Hmm, interesting. I've always just followed the directions in "How to Cook Everything"--which has 3 versions, something like 20 min, 40 min, 1 hour (don't remember exactly). But I never understood why the instructions said to cook it so long, because I've always felt like it's "done" in, like, less than 5 minutes. In fact I often make it for lunch even in the middle of a busy workday (I work from home) because it's so quick and easy, topped with some leftovers. Am I missing something? Would it be that much better if I let it go longer? I cook it with part milk, part water, 4:1 liquid to cornmeal, add a little butter and parmesan at the end, and it always tastes as good as any restaurant polenta I've had...
I do love polenta best when it is cooked in a slow cooker. Same ingredients, turn it on high and let it go for 4-6 hours. It is creamy and delicious and the corn flavor is deep and mellow.
Instant polenta cooks in 5 minutes and is a great option for anyone who doesn't want to wait 30 minutes for good polenta.
@lalalaser - there is a difference between polenta and grits.
Grits are made by grinding up hominy. Hominy is made from corn but it has been soaked in an alkaly solution.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hominy
Polenta is just straight corn meal. Some folks like to use the fine ground size, others like the coarser grinds. You can also use yellow corn meal or white corn meal for polenta.
@fabricwench - Thank you for the slow cooker option!!! I'm going to give it a go this weekend. Do you save the cheese for the end of the 4-6 hours?
I used to hate making polenta only because the constant stirring would always leave me vulnerable to nasty burns from teh polenta popping up and hitting my arm. Ouch! Once I read about the whisk and occasional stir method, I never looked back.
I know its not making from scratch, which is obviously the best way, but I've started using an organic tube on weeknights for a quick meal. I just use a potato masher and add chicken broth on the stovetop until its smooth and creamy-takes all of 7 minutes.
Last night I sauted a few shallots, grated garlic, chopped roasted red peppers and finely chopped white and crimini mushrooms. Poured that out of the pot and added chicken broth with lots of grated garlic, brought to a simmer, made the polenta and then added the mushroom mixture and my three favorite Italian cheeses and served!! Served with a bone in pork roast stuffed with mozzarella cheese and hot italian sausage and sprinkled with italian seasoning. Mmmm good stuff.
Yum.....i've had a craving for polenta with short ribs recently......gotta make it soon!
Second low-stir polenta recipe I've seen this week - David Tanis wrote about it in his City Kitchen column for the New York Times.
I recently soaked some polenta in water for a few hours before cooking and it cut the time down drastically, I was actually surprised how fast it went.
I don't think you're missing anything, because I make it that way too, and it's delicious. Polenta, called mămăliga in Romanian, is a Romanian staple, and there's a variety of ways to cook it.
I make polenta about once a week, using broth instead of water, plus a couple of tablespoons of butter and cup of grated asiago or Parmesan (stirred in at the end). I whisk in the cornmeal very slowly at first, then whisk occasionally for about 20 minutes. We eat it topped with pesto, fried mushrooms, or tomato sauce, and our whole family loves it -- kids and parents.
If there's any leftover polenta in the pot, I spread it on a cookie sheet, let it cool, then cut it into squares. It's lovely pan-fried in a bit of butter for lunch the next day. Yum!
I would add here a warning: Polenta is a (expletive of your choice) to clean off pans, so act quickly once you're done. Remove leftover polenta even if it's too little to eat, and add water to the pan. Prefer a pan without non-stick, as it tends to damage it.
I don't think I've ever cooked or eaten classic polenta; I've only had the instant one, precooked so it takes about a minute boiling or so. My recipe for polenta, so to speak, which was wonderful when I was pregnant and needed to eat very quickly or I'd be nauseatious, is, for one serving: one cup milk, one ts butter, 1/3 polenta, one beaten egg, pinch of salt, tablespoon grated parmiggiano (or any other cheese), pinch of dried oregano. Served with a tbs of tomato sauce. Include ingredients if you have them, substitute milk with water and butter with oil. If serve for two, double only milk, butter and polenta.
I've been told you can give it a swirl in a blender if it's too coarse, but I've never done it.
I hope this helps for polenta enthusiasts out there!
Ops, I meant 1/3 cup polenta.
Soft polenta topped with bacon and a poached = best breakfast ever
Oops, that should be poached egg
cornmeal mush. YUM!
I have been using David Tanis's version from A Platter of Figs for years, and I agree with him that you just can't hurry polenta. The flavor mellows tremendously in that hour of cooking. His recipe makes so much that there is plenty leftover for breakfast and even another dinner. If you're going to spend the time making it, may as well make a lot. The enormous amount of butter might have something to do with why it's so good...
my favorite way to make polenta was dump the cornmeal with the water in the rice cooker. turn it on and it cooks. I prefer to use the rice cooker with the lid more like a pressure cooker with the actual latch. I have made it in both simple turn on and it shuts off when done as well as fancy models with a porridge setting. A little shredded cheese, usually was Land o Lakes cojack (beggars can't be choosers when it comes to living in China and cheese), and call it breakfast. I had to get rid of my rice cooker in a forced move about a year ago, and I miss it greatly, but can't find the model I had, and similar models are usually over $100, which when unemployed is a frivolous expense.
Emma,
that polenta looks amazing. nice job. I use ratios to build my polentas