Are you cooking something sweet for Valentine's Day this weekend? We asked our readers on Twitter and Facebook if there was anything they hoped to attempt for the first time this Valentine's, and crème brûlée came up. Crème brûlée is such an astonishingly easy treat, and I was happy for the excuse to revisit it. Here's a look at how to make crème brûlée in your own kitchen — no torch or special equipment required, and you'll only need 5 or 6 ingredients to get that sweet, creamy custard with a shattering sugar crust.
Crème brûlée is really one of the simplest desserts to make. But like French onion soup it seems to be a dessert that many people don't realize they can make at home. It's such a staple of restaurants — it must be finicky and difficult, yes? No. There's no stovetop stirring, no need for a mixer. There are no specialty ingredients or tools involved.
All you do is mix up a few egg yolks with cream (although half and half will do as well — the custard just won't be as dense) and a little sugar. Bake, then chill and broil with sugar on top.
Some cooks use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar on top of the custard. But why buy a gadget for this one use? OK, some of us like crème brûlée a lot, and maybe if you're making it every week it's worth it to buy a torch. But honestly, the oven broiler will do a fine job. I follow Alton Brown's advice of putting the ramekins in a cold oven, then turning on the broiler. This helps keep the custard cool while getting the top crisp.
An oven-broiled crème brûlée tends to be a little more rustic, spattered with with craters of burnt sugar, blackened around the edges, with piebald pale spots here and there. I do not mind this. In fact, I like my crème brûlée just this side of burnt; I think that such a sweet, rich custard needs the dark, nearly bitter burnt sugar to balance it out.
So here you are: Crème brûlée. Happy tap, tap, tapping!

What You Need
Yield
This will make 4 servings of crème brûlée.
Ingredients
1 vanilla bean OR 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
3 egg yolks from large eggs
1/2 cup confectioner's sugar
Pinch salt
1 1/2 cups heavy cream
1/3 cup fine white sugar
Equipment
Sieve
Four 6-ounce ramekins
Instructions
1. Heat the oven to 275°F. If you are using a vanilla bean, split it down the center and scrape out its seeds into the egg yolks in a medium bowl. Whisk.
2. Add the confectioner's sugar and a pinch of salt, and whisk.
3. Add a drizzle of the cream and whisk it into the egg yolk mixture to lighten it, then add the rest of the cream and whisk.
4. Pour the mixture through a fine mesh sieve into another bowl. (If using vanilla extract instead of a vanilla bean, add it now, to the strained custard.)
5. Pour the custard into 4 to 6 ramekins or oven-safe bowls and place them in a larger baking dish. Fill the ramekins as close to the edge as you can; you do not want a lot of empty space between the surface of the custard and the top rim of the ramekin.
6. Place the baking dish in the preheated oven, and pour about 3 cups of boiling water into the baking dish around the ramekins.
The depth of the ramekins will control how long it takes for the custards to bake. When using very shallow dishes, with the custard less than 1 inch deep, bake for about 30 minutes. When the dishes are narrower and taller, with the custard about 2 inches deep, bake for at least 50 minutes, and up to 60.
How to know when the custard is done: The custard will be quite wobbly; it should jiggle from side to side when nudged. However, it should not be liquid in the center. It will be barely set, but not liquid. The custard will firm up considerably in the refrigerator, so take it out of the oven when it has set into that very-jiggly-not-liquid consistency.
Very, very carefully remove the pan from the oven, and remove the ramekins from the baking dish. Let them cool for about 5 minutes, then refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, or until ready to serve.
7. When ready to make the sugar crust, take the ramekins out of the refrigerator and dab their tops dry of any moisture or condensation.
8. Sprinkle a fine layer of sugar over their tops. The key here is for the sugar layer to be of even thickness. Sprinkle the sugar then shake them back and forth to distribute the sugar evenly. Tap out any excess sugar; you should be able to almost see the custard through the thin layer of sugar.
9. Move the top rack in your oven up as high as it will go. Place the ramekins in the oven on the top rack, and turn on the broiler. Broil for 5 to 10 minutes, rotating them frequently so that they broil evenly. Take them out when they are golden brown and bubbling.
Note: If you want you can put an upside-down pie pan in the oven to raise the custard up even closer to the broiler. This can help speed the broiling process.
10. It is traditional for crème brûlée to be served cold. If you like it cold, place the ramekins back in the refrigerator. They can be refrigerated for about 30 to 45 minutes before serving (no longer, otherwise the sugar crust may begin to soften). If, however, you like them lukewarm in the center, as I do, you may serve them after the sugar has set (about 5 minutes).
Additional Notes:
• Using a kitchen torch instead of a broiler? Here is an excellent tutorial for doing that well: Tip: Getting a Good Caramelized Top on Crème Brûlée
• A few more tips here (plus discussion of using rougher or darker sugars): Good Question: Help! How Do I Caramelize Sugar With a Kitchen Torch?
• Shaking up the flavors: Honey Pumpkin Crème Brûlée
• And getting even fancier: Chocolate Truffle Tart with Vanilla Crème Brulee

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(Images: Faith Durand)















TW Salt Mill by Wil...

It was interesting to see that you put these in all different size/shape dishes. I did this once and some of them set up while others did not and one was overcooked. Is there a secret to doing this? Do you rotate them, put the deeper ones in the back maybe?
@nicole309 yes, I did that on purpose here so I could give baking instructions for different-sized dishes. I haven't made creme brulee in a while, so I wanted to doublecheck baking times for all these ramekins. I took the very shallow dishes out after 30 minutes, and left the others in for an additional 20 minutes.
Thank you, that is my husbands favorate dessert, now I can make it for him.
I don't think I've ever used confectioner's sugar for crème brûlée...
Yes, that is a new thing for me too. It's recommended in some recipes, like the one in Larousse Gastronomique. I think it's because the sugar doesn't really have a chance to dissolve in the custard before going in the oven.
Thank you, have always wanted to try this!
Creme brulee is my absolute favorite dessert in the world; thus, I wanted to share another recipe (and the one I've had the most success with): Alton Brown's!
http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/alton-brown/creme-brulee-recipe/index.html
I would highly recommend this recipe because I've made it many many times and it always comes out perfect. It would also pair well with the oven browning technique (instead of a torch) described in this post.
You can even watch the "Good Eats" episode it comes from (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kiRcODBaUN4) which goes over how to cut the vanilla bean, cook it in the oven, etc.
Happy eating!
Thank you thank you thank you!! Creme brulee is my absolute favorite dessert, but I just assumed that like a creme caramel, you had to cook the custard first and that it was quite a long and complicated process, not to mention the whole torch thing! This looks so easy though. I have had a set of ramekins for years that I have never used, always telling myself that I would eventually learn how to make these myself! This weekend I think I will finally actually take the plunge! Just one question. If I wanted to make a flavored creme brulee, would I just infuse the cream first?? Like could I infuse the cream with some lemon zest and then strain it...or what about adding liqueurs?? Would you reduce the ammount of cream or just add a shot in addition?
I was making egg tarts for chinese new year and I get the feeling that it's commonplace to have egg mix leftover and people just toss it.
Just pour it into an extra ramekin and you've got creme brulee! And it was much tastier than the tarts actually...
@Christirei, yes, you could infuse the cream first, although this would mean heating the cream, then letting your zest or herbs steep in it for at least 15 minutes before straining. With liqueurs, sure! That's a great idea. But yes, I would balance out the liquid (take out an equal amount of cream to balance the liqueur).
Just found out my "ramekins" weren't.
Lesson: A Run-Through is not a waste of cream and bean ...
Thank you for being the first english culinary blog I ever read who can spell "crème brûlée" correctly. It just made me happy ! The accents are perfectly put.
A faithful French reader who loves her native language !
(On the "nobody cares" side, it's "ramequins": a small container that can be put in the oven. Thankfully, we don't have cupcake-caziness over here, but "ramequins" are pretty popular right now).
How important is the straining step? I don't have a sieve in my kitchen, and not convinced I want to get one, but would really like to try this recipe!
@Brooklynnina it makes for a smoother custard, but if you don't have a sieve in the house don't let that stop you! It's not a terribly big deal.
Great point about using your broiler. I remember seeing Julia Child in a TV segment on Creme Brulee that she preferred using the broiler becuase she felt it gave it a better sugar crust.
I have egg yolks and didn't know what to do with them. This is perfect!
@Loora, "ramekin" is the correct spelling in the U.S. If you want to buy one online that is what you have to search for. If you google "ramequin" it responds, "Did you mean: ramekin?"
I was so disappointed. I made this yesterday for Valentines Day and I baked it for 65 minutes and let it cool in the fridge for a good hour. It wasn't until after we had stuck it under the broiler for its crunchy topping and started crackign our way through that I noticed it was still liquid inside. I would just chalk this one up to one of many failed attempts and I'll certainly try again but what makes this one so tough to swallow (or not, in this case) was that I used my vanilla bean that I brought back from the Big Island of Hawaii. (sniff, sniff...) Bummer.
I made this last night. It wasn't a good recipe. It tasted like sweet scrambled eggs, and very much had that consistency. The top only browned under the broiler, it never hardened or crisped, and by the time it browned, the custard/egg mixture was warmed all the way through. It may make for a nice picture, but it is a terrible dessert.
the "broiler" in my rental's stove is on the bottom of the oven. :(
@DanielleSmith I'm sorry you didn't like this recipe. However, I think it's unjust to call it a "terrible dessert". If it tasted like scrambled eggs it was probably overcooked, or else you just don't like the taste of an eggy dessert. This is a classic creme brulee and as such will taste very much of the eggs.
@rosebud oh sad! :( Maybe I should specify a very specific shape and proportion of dish in this recipe, as it really does affect the outcome so much. But I wanted to leave it flexible...
@DanielleSmith also note the instruction above that the sugar has to set. Once it has browned the sugar needs to cool for a few moments to get crisp. If you ate it straight out of the oven then yes, the sugar will be soft. But if you follow the instructions above to let the sugar sit, if it has thoroughly browned it will inevitably get crisp. And if you don't like the custard warm you can put it back in the fridge to cool. The sugar stays crisp for about an hour.
Don't ever use the shallow ramekins. They ruin it. This is actually a really over complicated way to make Creme Brulee. For a creamy Brulee you need no less than 6 yolks. That's the traditional french way. Torches are cheap. Pick one up because if you burn the sugar like you've done here it means more than likely you've curdled the eggs. If it's in a shallow ramekin you'll definitely curdle the eggs.
This was so, so, so good. Thank you so much! This dessert, was easy to make AND absolutely wonderful! My trick to not burning the top was to put the broiler on high and keep the oven door open while I rotated the dish. The top, once cooled, provided the perfect crackle. Delicious. I am making it again today!
surferartchick is right, if you make creme brulee this way it will come out awful.
add your cream and 1/2 cup of plain white sugar ( not confectioners sugar ) into a sauce pan and just barely bring to a simmer
whisk your egg yolks in a bowl, then very SLOWLY add in a small amount of creme until all the creme in in the yolks.
this tempers the eggs so they don't come out like scrambled eggs.
also avoid the broiler to caramelize the sugar, if you follow this your creme brulee should be smooth and velvety not chunky, eggish and watery like the pictures
Quick suggestion for another bruleed dessert - poached and bruleed pears. Poach some peeled and halved pears in red wine with mulling spices for about an hour or so. Sprinkle with sugar and torch. Serve with ice cream. Your dinner guests will fall off their chairs it's so good.
It's been over 75 minutes and my crèmes aren't ready yet! Usually my oven runs at a just temperature and I have a backup thermometer just in case. What have I done to deserve such meanness on Valentines Day??