How To Make Caramelized Onions in a Slow Cooker

updated Jun 29, 2023
How To Caramelize Onions in the Slow Cooker
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For a busy cook, caramelized onions pose a conundrum. We love the rich, deeply savory flavor they add to everything from creamy pastas to burgers, but caramelizing onions — truly caramelizing them — requires more time than many of us have for your average weeknight recipe. Make caramelized onions for about 10 hours in a slow cooker offers soft, lightly browned onions that still have a bit of bite.

The traditional way to make caramelized onions is to cook them ever-so-slowly on the stovetop over low heat until their sugars caramelize, turning the onions golden-brown and completely tender. Low and slow? This sounds to me like a job tailor-made for the slow cooker!

Indeed, the slow cooker takes the lengthy task of caramelizing onions and does all the work for us. So get out your slow cooker and make a huge batch (you can freeze most of it to have on hand for future meals!).

Quick Overview

How To Make Caramelized Onions In a Slow Cooker

  1. Fill the cooker with sliced onions to make it half or three-quarters full. Depending on the size of your slow cooker, use about three to six onions.
  2. Put the lid on, set the timer for the longest, slowest time allowed, and let onions simmer.

How Long It Takes to Caramelize Onions in a Slow Cooker

It’s almost impossible to overcook these onions, but I’ve found that 10 hours makes soft, lightly browned onions that still have a bit of bite. These are perfect for adding to soups and topping sandwiches. For jammier, even more deeply caramelized onions, continue cooking for another few hours, but this time leave the lid ajar so the liquid can evaporate. (Any liquid remaining after cooking is fantastic added your next soup or risotto, by the way.)

Given the über-long cooking time, I’ve found that it’s easiest to let the onions cook overnight. Choose a night when you’ll be around in the morning in case you want to cook the onions an extra few hours.

Freezing Caramelized Onions

If you’re planning to freeze a portion of your batch (and you should!), I recommend freezing caramelized onions in containers of multiple sizes: ice cubes of caramelized onions are great for last-minute burger and sandwich toppings, cup-sized portions can be used for pizza and pasta toppings, and larger containers are perfect to throw directly in a soup.

Even if you don’t have immediate plans for your caramelized onions, having a few bags stashed away in the freezer is never a bad thing. I go by the Boy Scout motto: Be prepared. You never know when those onions will save the day — and your dinner.

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Much like caramelizing onions on the stove top, a slow cooker can cook onions low and slow until they reach caramelized perfection. (Image credit: Apartment Therapy)

How To Caramelize Onions in the Slow Cooker

Makes several cups

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 3 to 5 pounds

    yellow onions (4 to 5 large onions)

  • 3 tablespoons

    extra-virgin olive oil or melted butter

  • 1/2 teaspoon

    salt

Equipment

  • Chef's knife

  • Cutting board

  • 4-quart to 6-quart slow cooker

Instructions

  1. Thinly slice all the onions: Peel and thinly slice all of the onions into half-moons. Transfer all the onions to the slow cooker — the slow cooker should be half to three-quarters full.

  2. Toss onions with the olive oil: Drizzle the olive oil or melted butter and the salt, if using, over the top of the onions. Toss to evenly coat all the onions with a thin glaze of oil.

  3. Cook for 10 hours on LOW: Cover the slow cooker and cook for 10 hours on LOW. If you're around while the onions are cooking, stir them occasionally — this will help them cook more evenly, but isn't strictly necessary. After 10 hours, the onions will be golden-brown and soft, and they will have released a lot of liquid. If you like them as they are now, stop cooking and pack them up.

  4. Cook an additional 3 to 5 hours with the lid ajar (optional): If you'd like jammier, more concentrated onions with a deeper color, continue cooking for another 3 to 5 hours on LOW. Leave the lid ajar so the liquid can evaporate. Check every hour and stop cooking whenever the onions look and taste good to you.

  5. Refrigerate or freeze the onions: Remove the onions with a slotted spoon and transfer them to refrigerator or freezer containers. If any liquid remains in the slow cooker, transfer the liquid to a separate container — this can be used as cooking broth in another recipe. Onions will keep in the refrigerator for one week or in the freezer for at least 3 months.

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(Images: Emma Christensen)